Plantas de Puerto Rico/Plants of Puerto Rico

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Plantas por Área de Conservación · Plantas por Elevación
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List of Plants by Species or Family
Plants by Conservation Area · Plants by Elevation
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Hay 1544 tipos de plantas reportadas para "Elevaciones Medias: 500-1000 m" elevation. /

There are 1544 kinds of plants reported for "Middle elevations: 500-1000 m" elevation.

Nombre Científico/ Scientific Name:	Nombre común/ Common name:	Origen/ Origin:
Abildgaardia ovata	Flatspike sedge	Native
Abrodictyum rigidum	Stiff bristle fern	Native
Acalypha bisetosa	Streambank copperleaf	Native
Acalypha portoricensis	Rabito	Native
Acanthospermum hispidum	Hispid starburr	Native
Achyranthes aspera var. pubescens	Devil's horsewhip	Not Native, Naturalized
Acmella iodiscaea	Maluco	Native
Acnistus arborescens	Galán arbóreo, Gallinero, Palo de gallina	Native
Adenostemma verbesina	Tropical medicineplant	Native
Adiantopsis paupercula	Streambank lipfern	Native
Adiantum concinnum	Polished maidenhair	Native
Adiantum fragile var. fragile	Fragile maidenhair	Native
Adiantum latifolium	Broadleaf maidenhair	Native
Adiantum obliquum	Oblique maidenhair	Native
Adiantum pulverulentum	Glossy maidenhair	Native
Adiantum pyramidale	Helecho de pozo, Pintador / Pyramid maidenhair	Native
Adiantum tetraphyllum	Fourleaf maidenhair	Native
Aechmea nudicaulis	Nakedstem livingvase	Native
Aeschynomene americana	Moriviví bobo, Yerba rosario	Native
Aeschynomene portoricensis	Puerto Rico jointvetch	Native
Aeschynomene sensitiva	Moriviví bobo, Yerba de ciénaga	Native
Aeschynomene villosa	Hairy jointvetch	Native
Agalinis fasciculata	Yerba verónica	Native
Agave missionum	Corita	Native
Ageratina resiniflua	Resinous snakeroot	Native
Ageratum conyzoides subsp. conyzoides	Mentastro, Yerba de cabra, Yerba de cabrío	Native
Albizia carbonaria	Carbonero	Not Native, Naturalized
Albizia procera	Albizia / Tall albizia, White siris	Not Native, Naturalized
Alchornea latifolia	Achiotillo, Jobillo, Palo de cotorra	Native
Alchorneopsis floribunda	Palo de gallina	Native
Allamanda cathartica	Alamanda, Amor sin celos, Canario, Canario grande, Cautiva	Not Native, Naturalized
Allamanda schottii	Cautiva / Oleander allamanda	Not Native, Cultivated Only
Allophylus crassinervis	Palo blanco	Native
Allophylus racemosus	Palo blanco, Quiebrahacha	Native
Allotoonia agglutinata	Azufaifo, Babeiro	Native
Alocasia macrorrhizos	Panamá / Giant alocasia	Not Native, Naturalized
Alocasia plumbea	Malanga morada / Metallic Indo-Malayan alocasia	Not Native, Naturalized
Alpinia zerumbet	Boca de dragón, Pimienta Angola / Shellflower, Shellplant	Not Native, Cultivated Only
Alsophila brooksii	Brooks’ alsophila	Native
Alsophila bryophila	Helecho gigante de la tierra / Tree fern	Native
Alsophila portoricensis	Palma de camarón / Puerto Rico alsophila, Tree fern	Native
Alternanthera caracasana	Adorna-jardín / Washerwoman	Native
Alternanthera ficoidea	Sanguinaria	Native
Alternanthera sessilis	Sanguinaria / Sessile joyweed	Native
Amaranthus blitum	Purple amaranth	Not Native, Naturalized
Amaranthus dubius	Bledo, Blero, Blero blanco / Amaranth, Bower	Native
Ambrosia peruviana	Altamisa, Artemisa / Ragweed, Wild tansy, Wormwood	Not Native, Naturalized
Amphilophium lactiflorum	Liana fragrante, Viuda	Native
Amyris elemifera	Cuabilla, Tea / Amyris, Sea amyris, Torchwood	Native
Anagallis arvensis	Scarlet pimpernel	Not Native, Naturalized
Anagallis pumila	Florida pimpernel	Doubtfully Native
Ananthacorus angustifolius	Redscale shoestring fern	Native
Andira inermis	Moca / Angelin tree, Bastard mahogany, Cabbage bark	Native
Andropogon bicornis	Barba de indio, Matojo de techar, Rabo de gato, Zacatón	Native
Andropogon fastigiatus	Foldedleaf grass	Native
Andropogon glomeratus var. pumilus	Matojilla, Matojillo, Matojo de escoba del fogón, Yerba barbuda	Native
Andropogon leucostachyus	Matojillo, Plumilla / Bluestem	Native
Andropogon virginicus var. virginicus	Matojo de escoba / Broomsedge, Broomsedge bluestem	Native
Anemia adiantifolia	Pineland fern	Native
Anemia hirta	Streambank flowering fern	Native
Anethum graveolens	Hinojo / Dillweed	Not Native, Naturalized
Anetium citrifolium	Treetrunk fern	Native
Angelonia salicariifolia	Angelón	Not Native, Naturalized
Aniba bracteata	Canelillo	Native
Anoda cristata	Anoda, Violeta	Native
Anredera vesicaria	Suelda-consuelda	Native
Anthurium crenatum	Flor de culebra, Hoja de costado, Moco de pavo / Laceleaf	Native
Anthurium dominicense	Lengua de vaca	Native
Anthurium scandens	Guinda	Native
Antigonon leptopus	Bellísima, Bellosinia, Coral, Coralilo, Coralina / Lovechain	Not Native, Naturalized
Apteria aphylla	Nodding nixie	Native
Arachniodes chaerophylloides	False hollyfern	Native
Ardisia glauciflora	Ausubón, Mameyuelo	Native
Ardisia luquillensis	Bádula, Mameyuelo	Native
Ardisia obovata	Bádula, Mameyuelo	Native
Argemone mexicana	Cardo santo / Mexican poppy, Yellow thistle	Native
Aristolochia oblongata subsp. calceiformis		Native
Arthrostemma ciliatum	Fragile pinkfringe	Not Native, Naturalized
Arthrostylidium farctum	Old man's beard	Native
Arthrostylidium multispicatum	Millo trepador / Climbing bamboo	Native
Arthrostylidium sarmentosum	Bambú trepador / Climbing bamboo	Native
Arundina graminifolia	Bamboo orchid	Not Native, Naturalized
Arundinella hispida	Rabo de gato	Native
Asclepias curassavica	Algodoncillo, Platanillo, Platanillo matizado, Yerba de mariposas / Bastard ipeca, Bastard ipecac, Bloodflower, Red milkweed, Wild ipecac	Native
Asclepias nivea	Algodoncillo blanco, Platanillo, Platanillo blanco	Native
Asparagus aethiopicus	Cabellera de la Reina, Canastillo, Espárrago de jardín / Garden asparagus	Not Native, Naturalized
Asplenium abscissum	Cutleaf spleenwort	Native
Asplenium auriculatum	Treetrunk spleenwort	Native
Asplenium cirrhatum	Chestnut scale spleenwort	Native
Asplenium cristatum	Parsley spleenwort	Native
Asplenium cuneatum	Wedgeleaf spleenwort	Native
Asplenium dentatum	Culantrillo / Toothed spleenwort	Native
Asplenium erosum	Eared spleenwort	Native
Asplenium feei	Fee's spleenwort	Native
Asplenium flabellulatum	Latin American spleenwort	Native
Asplenium formosum	Showy spleenwort	Native
Asplenium juglandifolium	Walnut spleenwort	Native
Asplenium obtusifolium	Bluntleaf spleenwort	Native
Asplenium ocoense	Rockledge spleenwort	Native
Asplenium pseuderectum	Antilles spleenwort	Native
Asplenium pteropus	West Indian spleenwort	Native
Asplenium pumilum	Dwarf spleenwort	Native
Asplenium radicans	Dullgreen spleenwort	Native
Asplenium rhomboidale	Caribbean spleenwort	Native
Asplenium salicifolium	Willowleaf spleenwort	Native
Asplenium serra	Creeping spleenwort	Native
Asplenium serratum	Culantrillo / Bird´s nest fern, Wild bird's nest fern, Wild birdnest fern	Native
Asplenium sessilifolium	Hispaniolan spleenwort	Native
Axonopus compressus	Grama colorada, Yerba alfombra / Broadleaf carpet grass, Flat joint grass, Carpet grass	Native
Axonopus fissifolius	Common carpet grass	Not Native, Naturalized
Baccharis myrsinites	Santo Domingo false willow	Native
Bacopa stricta	Yerba de culebra	Native
Badiera penaea	Crevajosa	Native
Bambusa tulda	Bamboo	Not Native, Cultivated Only
Bambusa tuldoides	Puntingpole bamboo	Not Native, Cultivated Only
Bambusa vulgaris	Bambú, Bambúa, Mambúa / Bamboo	Not Native, Naturalized
Banara portoricensis	Caracolillo, Palo de ramón, Tostado	Native
Banara vanderbiltii	Vanderbilt's palo de ramón	Native
Barbieria pinnata	Enredadera	Native
Basiphyllaea corallicola	Carter’s orchid	Native
Bauhinia purpurea	Palo de orquídeas	Not Native, Naturalized
Bauhinia variegata var. variegata	Palo de orquídeas / Poor man's orchid	Not Native, Cultivated Only
Bauhinia variegata var. candida		Not Native, Cultivated Only
Begonia decandra	Begonia, Begonia nativa, Begonia de sierra, Begonia de poeta, Corazón de poeta / Native begonia	Native
Begonia hirtella	Brazilian begonia	Not Native, Naturalized
Beilschmiedia pendula	Aguacate cimarón, Cedro macho, Guajón, Palo colorado	Native
Berylsimpsonia vanillosma	Sweet yellowcrown	Native
Bidens alba var. radiata	Margarita, Romerillo / Sheperd's needle	Native
Bidens cynapiifolia	Alfilerillo, Margarita blanca, Manzanilla negra / Beggarticks	Native
Bidens pilosa	Margarita, Romerillo / Hairy beggarticks, Shepherd's needle	Native
Bidens reptans	Manzanilla trepadora	Native
Bidens urbanii	Urban’s beggartick	Native
Blechnum divergens	Ravine midsorus fern	Native
Blechnum fragile	Fragile midsorus fern	Native
Blechnum insularum	Graceful midsorus fern	Native
Blechnum lherminieri		Native
Blechnum lineatum	Rockbank midsorus fern	Native
Blechnum occidentale	Hammock fern	Native
Blechnum polypodioides	Narrowleaf midsorus fern	Native
Blechnum serrulatum	Toothed midsorus fern	Native
Bletia patula	Bletia, Flor de pasmo, Mariposilla	Native
Bocconia frutescens	Palo de pan cimarrón, Pan cimarrón, Panapén cimarrón, Panilla / Celandine, Parrot weed	Native
Boehmeria cylindrica	Smallspike false nettle	Native
Boehmeria repens	West Indian false nettle	Native
Bolbitis aliena	Diamond creepingfern	Native
Bolbitis nicotianifolia	Thinleaf creepingfern	Native
Bolbitis pergamentacea	Woodland creepingfern	Native
Bolbitis portoricensis	Puerto Rico creepingfern	Native
Bonellia umbellata	Chirrador, Chirre, Chirriador	Native
Bothriochloa pertusa	Huracán, Yerba amarga, Yerba huracán, Yerba agria de Barbados / Hurricane grass	Not Native, Naturalized
Botrychium jenmanii	Dixie grape fern	Native
Bouchea prismatica	Prism bouchea	Native
Bourreria succulenta	Capá, Cerecillo, Palo de vaca, Roble de guayo / Bodywood, Pigeonberry, Spoon tree	Native
Bouteloua americana	Yerba mesquite	Native
Brachionidium parvum		Native
Brassica juncea	Mostaza, Mostaza Rizada / Pot herb mustard, Wild mustard	Not Native, Naturalized
Breynia disticha	Carnaval, Nevado / Iceplant, Snow bush	Not Native, Cultivated Only
Bromelia pinguin	Maya, Pinguin	Native
Browallia americana	Catalina, Margarita morada, Pensamiento de pobre, Teresita	Native
Brugmansia suaveolens	Aguacero, Campana, Campana de París, Campana del río, Floripondio / Moonplant	Not Native, Naturalized
Brugmansia x candida	Cornucopia, Floripondio / Angel's trumpet	Not Native, Naturalized
Brunellia comocladifolia subsp. domingensis	Palo bobo / West Indian sumac	Native
Brunfelsia densifolia	Serpentine hill raintree	Native
Brunfelsia lactea	Aguacero, Jazmín de monte, Vega blanca	Native
Brunfelsia portoricensis	Puerto Rico raintree	Native
Buchenavia tetraphylla	Granadillo / Yellow sanders	Native
Buchnera longifolia	Espiga de San Antonio	Native
Buddleja davidii	Heliotropo arbóreo	Not Native, Naturalized
Buddleja madagascariensis	Smokebush	Not Native, Naturalized
Bulbophyllum pachyrachis	Rat-tail orchid	Native
Bulbostylis curassavica	Junquillo / West Indian hairsedge	Native
Bunchosia glandulosa	Café forastero	Native
Buxus portoricensis	Puerto Rico box	Native
Byrsonima lucida	Aceituna, Maricao, Palo doncella, Sangre de doncella / Candle berry, Guano berry, Long key byrsonima	Native
Byrsonima spicata	Doncella, Maricao	Native
Byrsonima wadsworthii	Almendrillo, Maricao	Native
Caesalpinia decapetala	Zarza de cercas / Wait-a-bit	Not Native, Naturalized
Cajanus cajan	Gandul, Gandur / Congo pea, Pigeon pea	Not Native, Naturalized
Caladium bicolor	Caladio, Cara de caballo, Corazón de Jesús, Corazón de María, Paleta de pintor, Venas de Jesús, Yautía de jardín / Garden caladium	Not Native, Naturalized
Calathea lutea	Hoja de sal, Pámpano	Not Native, Naturalized
Callisia fragrans	Basketplant	Not Native, Naturalized
Callisia monandra	Cohitre morado / Purple tradescantia	Native
Callisia repens	Belleza, Cohitre enano, Lengua de gallina, Tradescantia	Native
Calophyllum antillanum	Aceite de María, Calaba, María, Palo de María, Santa María	Native
Calyptranthes krugii	Hoja menuda, Limoncillo	Native
Calyptranthes luquillensis	Luquillo Forest lidflower	Native
Calyptranthes peduncularis	Maricao lidflower	Native
Calyptranthes sintenisii	Hoja menuda, Limoncillo, Limoncillo de monte	Native
Calyptranthes triflora	Threeblossom lidflower	Native
Calyptranthes woodburyi	Woodbury's lidflower	Native
Calyptranthes zuzygium	Myrtle of the river	Native
Campylocentrum fasciola	Arboreal bentspur orchid	Native
Campylocentrum jamaicense		Native
Campylocentrum micranthum	Fairy bentspur orchid	Native
Campylocentrum pachyrrhizum	Leafless bentspur orchid	Native
Campylocentrum pygmaeum	Pygmy bentspur orchid	Native
Campyloneurum angustifolium	Narrow strapfern	Native
Campyloneurum brevifolium	Birdwing fern	Native
Campyloneurum phyllitidis	Long strapfern	Native
Campyloneurum repens	Creeping strapfern	Native
Canna indica	Bandera española, Gruyu, Maraca, Maraca roja / Australian arrowrrot, Edible canna, Spanish arrowroot, Wild arrowroot, Wild canna	Native
Canna jaegeriana	Maraca montuna / Caribbean canna	Native
Capsicum annuum var. glabriusculum	Ají, Ají caballero, Ají picante, Ají pico de paloma / Bird pepper, Wild pepper	Native
Capsicum frutescens	Ají, Ají caballero, Ají picante / Bird pepper, Red pepper	Assumed to be Native
Cardamine flexuosa	Woodland bittercress	Not Native, Naturalized
Carex longii	Long's sedge	Not Native, Naturalized
Carex polystachya	Caribbean sedge	Native
Casearia arborea	Cabrilla, Guía verde, Palo de queresas, Rabo de ratón, Rabojunco / Wild cherry, Wild honey troe	Native
Casearia decandra	Caracolillo, Cerezo, Corcho blanco, Cotorrerillo, Cotorrillero, Guía mansa, Palo blanco	Native
Casearia guianensis	Cafeillo / Guyanese wild coffee, Wild coffee	Native
Casearia sylvestris	Café silvestre, Cafeíllo, Cafeíllo cimarrón, Laurel espada, Palo de queresas, Sarna de perro	Native
Cassipourea guianensis	Aceitillo, Murta, Palo de gongolí, Palo de orejas, Palo de toro	Native
Catopsis floribunda	Florida strap airplant	Native
Catopsis nitida	Caribbean strap airplant	Native
Catopsis sessiliflora	Sessileleaf strap airplant	Native
Cayaponia americana	Bejuco de torero	Native
Cecropia schreberiana subsp. schreberiana	Grayumo hembra, Guarumbo hembra, Yagrumo hembra / Trumpet tree, Trumpet wood	Native
Cedrela odorata	Cedro, Cedro hembra del país / Cigarbox cedar, Spanish cedar, West Indian cedar	Native
Ceiba pentandra	Ceiba / Kapok, Silk-cotton tree	Native
Celtis trinervia	Almez, Guacimilla, Raspador, Ruiseñor	Native
Cenchrus ciliaris	Yerba de Salinas	Not Native, Naturalized
Cenchrus echinatus	Abrojo, Cadillo / Bur grass	Native
Centella asiatica	Yerba de clavo	Native
Centratherum punctatum	Larkdaisy	Not Native, Naturalized
Centrosema pubescens	Crica de negra, Flor de conchitas, Flor de pito, Flor de pito blanca / Butterfly pea	Native
Centrosema virginianum	Conchita de Virginia, Crica de negra, Flor de conchitas / Wist vine	Native
Cestrum citrifolium	Galán del monte	Native
Cestrum macrophyllum	Dama de noche, Galán de monte	Native
Chamaecrista diphylla	Hediondilla / Wild peanut	Native
Chamaecrista glandulosa var. swartzii	Tamarindillo / Swartz’s Jamaican broom	Native
Chamaecrista nictitans var. diffusa	Sensitive partridge pea	Native
Chamaecrista nictitans var. glabrata	Moriviví bobo, Tamarindillo	Native
Chamissoa altissima	False chaff flower	Native
Chaptalia nutans	Bretónica	Native
Cheilanthes microphylla	Southern lipfern	Native
Chenopodium murale	Sowbane	Not Native, Naturalized
Chiococca alba	Bejuco de berac / West Indian snowberry	Native
Chionanthus domingensis	Caracolillo, Huesillo, Hueso, Hueso blanco, Palo blanco, Palo de hueso	Native
Chionanthus holdridgii	Espejuelo, Hueso, Hueso blanco, Hueso prieto, Palo de hueso	Native
Chloris radiata	Grama de costa, Horquetilla / Plush grass	Native
Chloris sagrana	Roadside windmill grass	Native
Chromolaena geraniifolia	Geraniumleaf thoroughwort	Native
Chromolaena odorata	Cariaquillo, Santa María / Bitter bush, Jack-in-the-bush	Native
Chromolaena sinuata	Wavyleaf thoroughwort	Native
Chrysophyllum argenteum	Caimitillo, Caimito verde, Lechecillo	Native
Chrysophyllum oliviforme	Caimitillo, Caimitillo de perro, Teta de burra / Satinleaf	Native
Chrysophyllum pauciflorum	Caimito de perro	Native
Chusquea abietifolia	Climbing bamboo	Native
Cinnamomum elongatum	Avispillo, Laurel avispillo, Laurel bobo	Native
Cinnamomum montanum	Avispillo, Laurel	Native
Cirsium mexicanum	Cardo / Thistle	Doubtfully Native
Cissampelos pareira	Bejuco de mona, Oreja de ratón, Pareira / Velvet leaf	Native
Cissus erosa	Caro de tres hojas	Native
Cissus obovata	Bejuco de gongolí / West Indian treevine	Native
Cissus verticillata var. verticillata	Bejuco de caro, Caro / Lambrali, Pinakoop, Pudding vine	Native
Citharexylum caudatum	Higüerillo, Péndula de sierra	Native
Citharexylum spinosum	Péndula colorada, Bálsamo, Palo de guitarra, Péndula, Susana / Fiddlewood, Old Woman´s bitter, Susanna	Native
Citrus medica	Cidra / Citron	Not Native, Cultivated Only
Citrus reticulata	Mandarina, Tangerina / King orange, Mandarin, Mandarin orange, Tangerine	Not Native, Cultivated Only
Citrus sinensis	China, China dulce / Orange, Sweet orange	Not Native, Cultivated Only
Citrus x aurantium	Naranja, Naranja agria / Sour orange	Not Native, Naturalized
Clematis flammulastrum		Native
Clematis polygama		Native
Clerodendrum chinense	Flor de muerto, Jazmín hediondo, Yapaná / Wild jasmine	Not Native, Naturalized
Clerodendrum x speciosum	Glorybower	Not Native, Cultivated Only
Cleyera albopunctata	Teta prieta	Native
Clibadium erosum	Carruzo, Turma de toro	Native
Clitoria falcata	Ahoga-gallina, Conchitas, Flor de pito	Native
Clusia clusioides	Cupeíllo	Native
Clusia gundlachii	Cupeíllo de altura, Cupey, Cupey de altura	Native
Clusia minor	Cupeíllo, Cupey, Cupey de monte, Cupey trepador	Native
Clusia rosea	Cupey / Balsam fig, Copey clusia, Pitch apple, Scotch attorney, Wild mammee	Native
Coccocypselum herbaceum	Balsamilla, Fruta de paloma, Yerba de guabá	Native
Coccoloba microstachya	Uverillo, Uvillo / Pockhout	Native
Coccoloba pubescens	Moralón	Native
Coccoloba pyrifolia	Uvera	Native
Coccoloba sintenisii	Uvero de monte	Native
Coccoloba swartzii	Ortegón	Native
Coccoloba swartzii forma urbaniana	Ortegón	Native
Coccoloba venosa	Calambreña / Chiggery grape	Native
Cochleanthes flabelliformis	Fanshape orchid	Native
Cochlidium jungens	Mountain snailfern	Native
Cochlidium seminudum	Tree snailfern	Native
Cochlidium serrulatum	Toothed snailfern	Native
Coffea arabica	Café, café arábica / Coffee	Not Native, Naturalized
Coffea liberica var. dewevrei	Café excelsa / Dewevre coffe	Not Native, Cultivated Only
Coix lacryma-jobi	Camándula / Job's tears	Not Native, Naturalized
Cojoba arborea	Acacia silvestre, Cojoba, Cojobana, Cojóbana, Cojóbana negra, Tamarindillo / Black tamarind, Wild tamarind	Native
Colleteria seminervis		Native
Colocasia esculenta	Angustia, Malanga, Yautia malanga / Dasheen, Taro	Not Native, Naturalized
Colubrina glandulosa var. antillana	Glandular nakedwood	Native
Columnea ambigua	Tibey de cresta	Native
Columnea scandens	Tibey parásito	Native
Commelina benghalensis	Jio	Not Native, Naturalized
Commelina diffusa var. diffusa	Cohitre, Cohitre azul, Cojitre / Blue dayflower, Blue Frenchweed, Dayflower, Frenchweed	Native
Commelina erecta	Cohitre azul / Blue dayflower, Blue Frenchweed	Native
Commelina rufipes var. glabrata	Cohitre blanco, Cojitre blanco, Tradescantia	Native
Comocladia glabra	Carrasco, Guao	Native
Comparettia falcata	Snail orchid	Native
Condylidium iresinoides	Villalba	Native
Convolvulus nodiflorus	Anguinaldo blanco	Native
Conyza bonariensis var. bonariensis	Asthmaweed	Native
Conyza canadensis	Mil hojas, Orozuz, Pascueta, Yerba de mil hojas / Horseweed	Native
Conyza laevigata	Chiriota, Manzanilla silvestre	Native
Conyza primulifolia	Primroseleaf horseweed	Native
Corchorus hirsutus	Jack-switch, Malvavisco	Native
Corchorus hirtus	Malvaté	Native
Corchorus siliquosus	Escoba blanca / Broom weed	Native
Cordia alliodora	Capá, Capá prieto, Muñeco / Spanish elm	Native
Cordia borinquensis	Capá, Capá cimarrón, Moralcillo. Moral prieto, Muñeca, Muñeco, Palo de muñeco	Native
Cordia laevigata	Capá, Capá colorado, Cerezo, Muñeco / Red manjack	Native
Cordia obliqua	Cereza blanca / Manjack	Not Native, Naturalized
Cordia sulcata	Moral, Moral de paz / White manjack	Native
Cornutia obovata	Capá jugüerilla, Nigua, Palo de nigua	Native
Cosmos caudatus	Clavelillo, Margarita, Piquete / Spanish needles, Wild cosmos	Not Native, Naturalized
Costus guanaiensis var. macrostrobilus	Caña india	Native
Costus scaber	Camarón	Not Native, Naturalized
Cranichis muscosa	Cypress-knee helmet orchid	Native
Cranichis ricartii	Puerto Rico helmet orchid	Native
Cranichis tenuis	Narrow helmet orchid	Native
Crassocephalum crepidioides	Redflower ragleaf	Not Native, Naturalized
Crescentia portoricensis	Higüero de sierra / Calabash	Native
Critonia portoricensis	Guerrero / Puerto Rico thoroughwort	Native
Crocosmia x crocosmiiflora	Montbretia	Not Native, Naturalized
Crotalaria brevidens	Ethiopian rattlebox	Not Native, Naturalized
Crotalaria pallida var. obovata	Matraca, Sonajuelas / Smooth rattlebox	Not Native, Naturalized
Crotalaria stipularia	Cascabelillo, Cascabelillo alado	Native
Crotalaria trichotoma	Crotalaria forastera / West Indian rattlebox	Not Native, Naturalized
Croton impressus	Puerto Rico croton	Native
Croton poecilanthus	Sabinón	Native
Ctenitis nemorosa	Eggleaf lacefern	Native
Cucumis anguria	Cohombro, Pepinillo / Cucumber, Gherkin, West Indian Cucumber	Not Native, Naturalized
Cucurbita moschata	Calabaza / China crookneck squash, Cushaw, Pumpkin, Winter crookneck squash	Not Native, Naturalized
Cupania americana	Guara, Guara blanca	Native
Cuphea hyssopifolia	False heather	Not Native, Naturalized
Cuphea parsonsia	Chiagari	Native
Cuphea strigulosa	Stiffhair waxweed	Native
Curculigo scorzonerifolia	Gorgojo	Assumed to be Native
Cuscuta campestris	Fiveangled dodder	Native
Cyanthillium cinereum	Rabo de buey, Yerba socialista	Not Native, Naturalized
Cyathea andina	Helecho gigante / Tree fern	Native
Cyathea arborea	Camarón, Camaroncillo, Helecho arbóreo, Helecho gigante / Tree fern, West Indian tree fern	Native
Cyathea borinquena	Birdwing treefern	Native
Cyathea brittoniana	Helecho gigante / Tree fern	Native
Cyathea furfuracea	Jamaican treefern	Native
Cyathea horrida	Deepwoods fern	Native
Cyathea parvula	Helecho gigante / Small tree fern	Native
Cyathea x wilsonii	Helecho gigante / Tree fern, Wilson's tree fern	Native
Cyathula prostrata	Pastureweed	Not Native, Naturalized
Cybianthus sintenisii	Puerto Rico ridgerunner	Native
Cyclopogon cranichoides	Cranichis-like ladies'-tresses	Native
Cyclopogon elatus	Juan Ascensio	Native
Cyclopogon miradorensis	Mirador green ladies'-tresses	Native
Cyclospermum leptophyllum	Perejil de pantano / Marsh parsley	Not Native, Naturalized
Cymbocarpa refracta	Cat's milk
Cynodon dactylon var. dactylon	Hala-que-te-quedas, Pelo de bruja, Pepe Ortiz, Yerba Bermuda / Bermuda grass	Not Native, Naturalized
Cynodon nlemfuensis	Yerba de estrella	Not Native, Naturalized
Cynoglossum amabile	Chinese hound's tongue	Not Native, Naturalized
Cynometra portoricensis	Oreganiilo	Native
Cynophalla amplissima	Burro blanco	Native
Cynophalla flexuosa	Palinguán, Palo de burro / Capertree, Falseteeth, Limber caper, Wild capertree	Native
Cyperus aggregatus	Inflatedscale flatsedge	Native
Cyperus articulatus	Junco cimarrón	Native
Cyperus confertus	West Indian flatsedge	Native
Cyperus distans	Piedmont flatsedge	Native
Cyperus flavescens	Yellow flatsedge	Native
Cyperus haspan	Haspan flatsedge	Native
Cyperus involucratus	Paragüita / Umbrella sedge	Not Native, Naturalized
Cyperus ligularis	Junco de agua	Native
Cyperus mutisii	Mutis’ flatsedge	Native
Cyperus odoratus	Fragrant flatsedge	Native
Cyperus polystachyos	Manyspike flat sedge	Native
Cyperus sphacelatus	Roadside flatsedge	Native
Cyperus surinamensis	Tropical flatsedge	Native
Cyperus tenuis	Crevice flatsedge	Native
Cyperus urbanii	Urban's flatsedge	Native
Cyrilla racemiflora	Colorado, Palo colorado / Leatherwood, Swamp cyrilla	Native
Cyrtochilum meirax	Winged-lady orchid	Native
Dacryodes excelsa	Tabonuco / Candlewood	Native
Dalbergia monetaria	Membrillo, Palo de brasilete / Money bush	Native
Dalechampia scandens	Spurgecreeper	Native
Danaea geniculata	Caribbean danafern	Native
Danaea jenmanii	Puerto Rico dana fern	Native
Danaea mazeana	Jamaican danafern	Native
Danaea nodosa	Nodeless danafern	Native
Danaea urbanii	Forest dana fern	Native
Daphnopsis americana subsp. caribaea	Emajagua de sierra, Majagua de sierra / Maho, Mahout	Native
Daphnopsis philippiana	Cieneguillo, Emajagua brava, Emajagua de Sierra, Majagua brava, Quemadora	Native
Dendropanax arboreus	Muñeca, Palo de cachimba, Palo de cachumba, Palo de pollo, Pollo, Vibona, Víbora	Native
Dendropanax laurifolius	Gongolí, Palo de cachumba, Palo de gongulín, Palo de pollo negro, Palo de vaca, Vibona, Víbora	Native
Dendropemon bicolor	Hicaquillo, Muérdago / Mistletoe	Native
Dendropemon caribaeus	Capitana, Parásita / Coffee mistletoe	Native
Dendropemon sintenisii	Conde, Hicaquillo	Native
Dendrophthora brachylepis		Native
Dendrophthora domingensis	Cuban tree destroyer	Native
Dendrophthora flagelliformis	Caribbean tree destroyer	Native
Dendrophylax monteverdi	Needleroot bentspur orchid	Native
Dennstaedtia bipinnata	Cuplet fern	Native
Dennstaedtia cicutaria	Tropical hayscented fern	Native
Dennstaedtia dissecta		Native
Desmanthus leptophyllus	Desmanto	Native
Desmanthus pernambucanus	Desmanto	Native
Desmodium adscendens	Zarzabacoa galana	Native
Desmodium axillare var. axillare	Zarzabacoa	Native
Desmodium axillare var. stoloniferum	Zarzabacoa de monte	Native
Desmodium barbatum	Zarzabacoa peluda	Native
Desmodium incanum	Zarzabacoa común / Tick trefoil	Native
Desmodium intortum	Greenleaf ticktrefoil	Native
Desmodium procumbens	Zarzabacoa espiral	Native
Desmodium tortuosum	Cadillo, Cadillo pegajoso, Junquillo, Zarzabacoa junquillo, Zarzabacoa tortuosa / Dixie ticktrefoil, Tick trefoil	Native
Desmodium wydlerianum	Wydler's ticktrefoil	Native
Dichaea hystricina	Arboreal leafystem orchid	Native
Dichaea latifolia	Mountain leafystem orchid	Native
Dichaea pendula	Swartz's leafystem orchid	Native
Dichanthelium aciculare	Needleleaf rosette grass	Native
Dichanthelium acuminatum var. acuminatum	Yerba de ramillete	Native
Dichanthelium acuminatum var. longiligulatum		Native
Dichanthelium portoricense	Hemlock rosette grass	Native
Dichanthelium scoparium	Velvet panicum	Native
Dichanthelium strigosum var. glabrescens	Roughhair rosette grass	Native
Dichanthium annulatum	Pajón, Yerba de las traviesas / Railroad-track grass	Not Native, Naturalized
Dicliptera krugii	Krug's foldwing	Native
Dicranopteris flexuosa	Helecho bifurcado / Drooping forked fern	Native
Dicranopteris pectinata	Comb forkedfern	Native
Didymoglossum angustifrons	Royal bristle fern	Native
Didymoglossum hymenoides	Parchment bristle fern	Native
Didymoglossum krausii	Treemoss bristle fern	Native
Didymoglossum lineolatum	Lined bristle fern	Native
Didymoglossum membranaceum	Scale edge bristle fern	Native
Didymoglossum ovale	Eggleaf bristle fern	Native
Didymoglossum punctatum	Dotted bristle fern	Native
Didymoglossum wesselsboeri	Hooker's bristle fern	Native
Dieffenbachia seguine	Rábano cimarrón, Rábano ornamental / Dumb cane, Variable tufroot	Native
Digitaria bicornis	Asian crabgrass	Not Native, Naturalized
Digitaria ciliaris	Pata de gallina, Pendejuelo, Yerba de juey / Crab grass	Assumed to be Native
Digitaria horizontalis	Pata de gallina, Pata de gallina fina, Pendejuelo	Native
Digitaria insularis	Zorra / Silky grass	Native
Digitaria longiflora	Indian crabgrass	Not Native, Naturalized
Digitaria setigera	East Indian crabgrass	Not Native, Naturalized
Digitaria violascens	Violet crabgrass	Not Native, Naturalized
Dilomilis montana	Parrotbeak orchid	Native
Diodia sarmentosa	Tropical buttonweed	Native
Dioscorea polygonoides	Gunda, Hícamo, Mata-gallina / Air potato, Air yam, Wild yam	Native
Diospyros sintenisii	Guayabota, Guayabota níspero, Múcaro, Tabeiba	Native
Diplazium centripetale	Royal twinsorus fern	Native
Diplazium cristatum	Crested twinsorus fern	Native
Diplazium expansum	Great fern	Native
Diplazium grandifolium	Largeleaf twinsorus fern	Native
Diplazium lherminieri	L’herminier’s twinsorus fern	Native
Diplazium plantaginifolium	Plantainleaf twinsorus fern	Native
Diplazium riedelianum	Riedel’s twinsorus fern	Native
Diplazium striatum	Striped twinsorus fern	Native
Diplazium unilobum	Singlelobe twinsorus fern	Native
Ditta myricoides	Jaboncillo	Native
Dolichandra unguis-cati	Bejuco de gato, Liana uñada, Paz y justicia, Pega-palo, Uña de gato / Cat’s claw	Native
Dorstenia contrajerva	Contrayerba, Tusilla	Native
Doryopteris pedata	Digit fern	Native
Dracaena fragrans	Cocomacaco, Dracaena, Drecina / Dracena, Indian cane, Indian palm	Not Native, Cultivated Only
Drymaria cordata	Drimaria, Yerba de estrella / Whitesnow	Assumed to be Native
Drypetes alba	Cafeíllo, Hueso, Palo de vaca	Native
Drypetes glauca	Palo blanco, Palo de aceituna, Varital	Native
Echinochloa colona	Arrocillo, Arroz de monte, Grama pintada / Jungle rice	Not Native, Naturalized
Eclipta prostrata	Eclipta blanca	Native
Eichhornia diversifolia	Flor de agua / Variableleaf water hyacinth, Water hyacinth	Doubtfully Native
Elaeodendron xylocarpum	Aceituno, Cipote, Coscorrón, Guayarote, Manzanillo / Marble tree, Spoon tree	Native
Elaphoglossum apodum	Caribbean tongue fern	Native
Elaphoglossum chartaceum	Papery tongue fern	Native
Elaphoglossum crinitum	West Indian tongue fern	Native
Elaphoglossum decoratum	Showy tongue fern	Native
Elaphoglossum erinaceum	Guadeloupe tongue fern	Native
Elaphoglossum glabellum	Thickroot tongue fern	Native
Elaphoglossum herminieri	Drooping tongue fern	Native
Elaphoglossum latifolium	Broadleaf tongue fern	Native
Elaphoglossum lonchophyllum		Native
Elaphoglossum martinicense	Martinique tongue fern	Native
Elaphoglossum maxonii	Maxon's tongue fern	Native
Elaphoglossum peltatum	Peltate tongue fern	Native
Elaphoglossum petiolatum	Duss’ tongue fern	Native
Elaphoglossum rigidum	Stiff tongue fern	Native
Elaphoglossum simplex	Rio Grande tongue fern	Native
Elaphoglossum smithii	Smith's tongue fern	Native
Eleocharis debilis		Native
Eleocharis elegans	Junquillo	Native
Eleocharis flavescens	Yellow spikerush	Native
Eleocharis geniculata	Canada spike sedge	Native
Eleocharis montana	Mountain spikerush	Native
Eleocharis retroflexa	Coastal plain spikerush	Native
Elephantopus mollis	Lengua de vaca	Native
Eleusine indica	Grama de caballo, Matojo dulce, Pata de gallina, Piepul, Yerba dulce, Yerba de caballo / Goose grass, Wire grass	Not Native, Naturalized
Eltroplectris calcarata	Longclaw orchid	Native
Emilia fosbergii	Clavelito colorado, Clavelillo de cafetal, Clavelito de cafetal	Not Native, Naturalized
Emilia sonchifolia	Huye-que-te-cojo, Yerba socialista	Not Native, Naturalized
Encyclia gravida	Heavyfruit butterfly orchid	Native
Encyclia isochila	Royalstar orchid	Native
Enterosora trifurcata	Helecho peine / Threefork polypody	Native
Epidendrum ackermanii	Angelitos	Native
Epidendrum anceps	Brownflower butterfly orchid	Native
Epidendrum angustilobum		Native
Epidendrum antillanum	Antilles star orchid	Native
Epidendrum boricuarum	Fleshystar orchid	Native
Epidendrum boricuomutelianum		Native
Epidendrum ciliare	Fringedstar orchid	Native
Epidendrum jamaicense	Umbrellastar orchid	Native
Epidendrum miserrimum	Woodland tufted orchid	Native
Epidendrum nocturnum	Flor de San Pedro / Night-scented orchid	Native
Epidendrum portoricense		Native
Epidendrum radicans	Firestar orchid	Not Native, Naturalized
Epidendrum ramosum	Mountainstar orchid	Native
Epidendrum rigidum	Stiff flowerstar orchid	Native
Epidendrum vincentinum	Guilarte[?]	Native
Eragrostis amabilis	Amor, Yerba romántica / Love grass	Not Native, Naturalized
Eragrostis ciliaris	Gophertail love grass	Not Native, Naturalized
Eragrostis pectinacea var. miserrima	Desert lovegrass	Native
Erechtites hieraciifolius	Achicoria de cabra / Fireweed	Native
Erechtites valerianifolius	Chicoria azul / Tropical burnweed	Native
Eremochloa ophiuroides	Ciempiés / Centipede grass	Not Native, Naturalized
Erigeron bellioides	Bellorita	Native
Erigeron cuneifolius	Wedgeleaf fleabane	Native
Erigeron jamaicensis	Pascueta amarilla / Jamaican fleabane	Native
Eriochloa polystachya	Malojilla	Native
Eriochloa punctata	Louisiana cup grass	Native
Eriochrysis cayennensis	Moco de pavo, Uña de gato	Native
Eriosorus hispidulus	Chestnuthair fern	Native
Eryngium foetidum	Culantro, Culantro de monte, Recao / Fitweed, Puerto Rican coriander, Spiny coriander	Native
Erythrina berteroana	Bucayo enano, Bucayo sin espinas, Machete	Not Native, Naturalized
Erythrina corallodendron var. corallodendron	Piñón espinoso / Coral tree, Beaumortel	Native
Erythrina poeppigiana	Brucayo, Búcar, Bucare, Bucayo, Bucayo gigante, Palo de boya / Bois immortelle, Mountain immortelle	Not Native, Naturalized
Erythroxylum brevipes	Brisselet	Native
Erythroxylum rufum	False coca	Native
Erythroxylum urbanii	Urban's false coca	Native
Etlingera elatior	Flor de cera / Phillipine waxplant, Torch ginger, Waxflower	Not Native, Naturalized
Eubrachion ambiguum var. jamaicense	Tapeworm plant	Native
Eucalyptus robusta	Alcanfor, Eucalipto de alcanfor, Eucalipto de pantano / Swamp mahogany	Not Native, Naturalized
Eucharis amazonica	Anunciación, Lirio turco / Amazon lily, Annunciation lily	Not Native, Naturalized
Eugenia biflora	Black rod-wood, Hoja menuda, Pitangueira	Native
Eugenia borinquensis	Guayabota, Guayabota de sierra, Limoncillo, Oreja	Native
Eugenia confusa	Caracolillo, Cieneguillo, Ironwood, Redberry eugenia	Native
Eugenia cordata var. sintensii	Murta	Native
Eugenia domingensis	Guasábara, Guayabacón, Palo de murta	Native
Eugenia eggersii	Guasábara, Guayabacón / Cerro La Torrecilla stopper	Native
Eugenia haematocarpa	Uvillo / Luquillo Mountain stopper	Native
Eugenia ligustrina	Granadillo, Hoja menuda, Palo de muleta, Palo de murta / Birchberry, Privet stopper	Native
Eugenia monticola	Anguila, Birijí, Espejuelo, Hoja menuda / Black cherry, Red nodwood, Red rodwood, Slang berry, Spanish stopper	Native
Eugenia padronii	Padron's stopper	Native
Eugenia pseudopsidium	Guayaba silvestre, Quiebrahacha, Pitangueira / Bastard guava, Christmas cherry, Wild guava	Native
Eugenia sessiliflora	Sessileleaf stopper	Native
Eugenia stahlii	Ausú, Guayabota, Limoncillo	Native
Eugenia stewardsonii	Hoja menuda	Native
Eulophia alta	Palmita de San Juan / Wild coco	Native
Euphorbia heterophylla	Acerca-amor, Leche vana, Lechecilla	Native
Euphorbia hirta	Lechecillo / Pillpod sandmat	Native
Euphorbia hypericifolia	Yerba niña	Native
Euphorbia petiolaris	Indio desnudo, Rascaso / Manchineel berry	Native
Euphorbia thymifolia	Gulf sandmat	Native
Eupodium laeve	Smooth potato fern	Native
Exostema caribaeum	Albarillo, Cuero de sapo, Lechecillo, Palo de quina, Quina / Princewood, West Indian quininebark, Yellowtorch	Native
Exostema ellipticum	Plateado	Native
Exothea paniculata	Gaita, Guacarán / Butterbough, Ironwood, White ironwood	Native
Faramea occidentalis	Café cimarron, Cafeíllo, Guacarán, Palo de toro / False coffe	Native
Fevillea cordifolia	Calabaza de Castilla, Pepita amarga, Secua, Uyama	Native
Ficus americana	Higuillo prieto, Jagüey, Jagüey colorado, Jagüey prieto / Wild fig	Native
Ficus citrifolia	Jigüeíllo, Jagüey, Jagüey macho, Jigüerillo, Lechecillo / Boislaglu	Native
Ficus pumila	Paz y justicia, Yedra / Climbing fig, Creeping fig	Not Native, Cultivated Only
Ficus trigonata	Jagüey, Jagüey blanco / Wild fig	Native
Fimbristylis complanata	Puerto Rico fimbry	Native
Fimbristylis dichotoma	Junquillo, Junquito	Native
Fimbristylis littoralis		Not Native, Naturalized
Fleischmannia microstemon	Tropical thoroughwort	Native
Forestiera eggersiana	Ink bush	Native
Frangula longipedicellata	West Indian buckthorn	Native
Fraxinus uhdei	Fresno, Tropical ash	Not Native, Naturalized
Fuirena umbellata	Yefen	Native
Furcraea tuberosa	Cocuisa, Maguey, Maguey criollo / Female karata, Puerto Rican century plant	Native
Galactia striata	Florida hammock milkpea	Native
Galeandra beyrichii	Beyrich's hooded orchid
Galinsoga parviflora	Yerba pajarito	Not Native, Naturalized
Galinsoga quadriradiata	Yerba pajarito	Not Native, Naturalized
Gamochaeta americana	American everlasting	Native
Gamochaeta argyrinea		Doubtfully Native
Garcinia portoricensis	Guayabacoa, Palo de cruz, Sebucán	Native
Gesneria pauciflora	Yerba maricao de cueva	Native
Gesneria pedunculosa	Árbol de Navidad	Native
Gesneria reticulata	Yerba de cueva	Native
Gesneria viridiflora subsp. sintenisii	Grassflower	Native
Gibasis geniculata	Cohitre azul	Native
Gliricidia sepium	Madre de cacao, Sombra de cacao, Mata-ratón / Quickstick	Not Native, Naturalized
Gnaphalium polycaulon	Yerba lanuda	Not Native, Naturalized
Gomphocarpus physocarpus	Balloonplant	Not Native, Naturalized
Gomphrena serrata	Arrasa-con-todo, Siempre-viva silvestre	Not Native, Naturalized
Gonocalyx concolor	Island brittleleaf	Native
Gonocalyx portoricensis	Puerto Rico brittleleaf	Native
Gonolobus stephanotrichus	Anglepod	Native
Gonzalagunia hirsuta	Mata de mariposa, Palo pelado, Rabo de ratón, Yerba pelada	Native
Gouania lupuloides	Bejuco indio, Bejuco de sopla, Masca-pelo, Sopla / Chew-stick, Soapstick	Native
Govenia utriculata	Tropical govenia	Native
Grammitis hessii	Tape dwarf polypody	Native
Guapira fragrans	Corcho, Emajagua, Majagua quemona, Palo de corcho, Quemadora / Black mampoo	Native
Guarea glabra	Guaraguadillo, Guaraguaíllo, Guaraguallo, Guaraguao macho	Native
Guarea guidonia	Guaraguao / Musk-wood	Native
Guatteria blainii	Haya minga, Negra lora	Native
Guatteria caribaea	Haya blanca, Yaya	Native
Guettarda ovalifolia	Cucubano, firefly	Native
Guettarda pungens	Cerote, Roseta	Native
Guettarda scabra	Cucubano, Palo de cucubano, Palo de dajao, Serrazuela / Firefly, Velvetberry	Native
Guettarda valenzuelana	Cucubano, Cucubano de monte	Native
Guzmania berteroniana	Bejuco de sapo, Mata de agua, Pirigallo	Native
Guzmania lingulata var. concolor	Droophead tufted airplant	Native
Guzmania monostachia	Variegated tufted airplant	Native
Gyminda latifolia	Araña, Coscorrón, Mala mujer / False boxwood, West Indies falsebox	Native
Gymnosiphon niveus	Puerto Rico yellowseed	Native
Gymnosiphon sphaerocarpus	Mountain yellowseed	Native
Habenaria alata	Winged bog orchid	Native
Habenaria amalfitana	Guadeloupe bog orchid	Native
Habenaria distans	Hammock bog orchid	Native
Habenaria eustachya	Woodland bog orchid	Native
Habenaria monorrhiza	Tropical bog orchid	Native
Habenaria repens	Waterspider bog orchid	Native
Haenianthus salicifolius	Aceituno blanco, Hueso blanco, Hueso prieto, Palo de hueso	Native
Hamelia patens var. patens	Bálsamo, Doña Julia, Pata de pájaro	Native
Hapalorchis lineatus	Tropical ladies'-tresses	Native
Hebeclinium macrophyllum	Guerrero, Turma de toro	Native
Hedychium coronarium	Dulce nieve / Butterfly lily	Not Native, Naturalized
Hedyosmum arborescens	Azafrán / Cigarbush	Native
Heliconia caribaea	Botecitos, guineo cimarrón, Guineo silvestre, Pámpano, Plátano de indio / Indian plantain, Lobster claw, Wild banana, Wild plantain	Native
Heliconia psittacorum	Parakeetflower	Not Native, Naturalized
Heliconia rostrata		Not Native, Cultivated Only
Heliotropium angiospermum	Cotorilla, Rabo de alacrán / Scorpion tail	Native
Hemidictyum marginatum	Halfnet fern	Native
Hemionitis palmata	Star fern	Native
Henriettea fascicularis	Camasey bobo, Camasey de oro, Camasey de paloma, Camasey peludo, Camasey simple	Native
Henriettea macfadyenii	Camasey	Native
Henriettea squamulosa	Camasey husillo, Camasey negro, Granadilla cimarrona, Husillo, Jusillo	Native
Heteranthera reniformis	Kidneyleaf mudplantain	Native
Heteropogon contortus	Yerba torcida / Twisted grass	Assumed to be Native
Heteropterys purpurea	Bejuco de paralejo / Bull withe	Native
Heteropterys wydleriana	Ahorca-caballo	Native
Heterotis rotundifolia	Pinklady	Not Native, Naturalized
Hibiscus acetosella	African rosemallow	Not Native, Naturalized
Hibiscus bifurcatus	Buenas tardes	Native
Hibiscus furcellatus	Lindenleaf rosemallow	Native
Hibiscus rosa-sinensis	Amapola, Candelá, Candelada, Carta abierta, Hibisco, Marimoña, Pavona / Chinese Hibiscus	Not Native, Cultivated Only
Hibiscus tiliaceus var. tiliaceus		Not Native, Naturalized
Hibiscus tiliaceus var. pernambucensis	Emajagua, Majagua	Assumed to be Native
Hieronyma clusioides	Cedro macho	Native
Hillia parasitica	Flor de sierra, Tibey trepador	Native
Hippeastrum puniceum	Amapola, Lirio rojo / Barbados lily	Not Native, Naturalized
Hippobroma longiflora	Cipril, Tibey, Tibey blanco	Native
Hippocratea volubilis	Bejuco prieto	Native
Hirtella rugosa	Hicaquillo, Icaquillo, Jicaquillo, Juanilla, Teta de burra cimarrona	Native
Hirtella triandra	Teta de burra	Native
Histiopteris incisa	Batwing fern	Native
Hohenbergia antillana	Antilles lacebark	Native
Hohenbergia portoricensis	Puerto Rico lacebark	Native
Homalium racemosum	Caracolillo, Cereza, Guajanilla, Palo de ramón, Tostado	Native
Homolepis glutinosa	Yerba pegajosa / Sticky grass	Native
Huperzia acerosa	Colchón de pobre / Puerto Rican clubmoss	Native
Huperzia aqualupiana	Treetrunk clubmoss	Native
Huperzia dichotoma	Hanging clubmoss	Native
Huperzia funiformis	Royal clubmoss	Native
Huperzia linifolia	Needleleaf clubmoss	Native
Huperzia reflexa	Antilles clubmoss	Native
Huperzia taxifolia	Yewleaf clubmoss	Native
Huperzia tenuicaulis	Narrowleaf clubmoss	Native
Huperzia wilsonii	Wilson’s clubmoss	Native
Hydrocotyle hirsuta	Yerba de clavo	Native
Hylocereus trigonus	Pitahaya / Nightblooming cereus, Strawberry pear	Native
Hymenophyllum asplenioides	Caribbean filmy fern	Native
Hymenophyllum brevifrons	Antilles filmy fern	Native
Hymenophyllum decurrens	Sierra de Luquillo filmy fern	Native
Hymenophyllum hirsutum	Hairy filmy fern	Native
Hymenophyllum lineare	Longtom filmy fern	Native
Hymenophyllum macrothecium	Mountain filmy fern	Native
Hymenophyllum microcarpum	Creeping filmy fern	Native
Hymenophyllum paucicarpum	Jamaican filmy fern	Native
Hymenophyllum polyanthos	Smooth filmy fern	Native
Hymenophyllum sieberi	Sieber's filmy fern	Native
Hymenophyllum tegularis	Elegant filmy fern	Native
Hymenophyllum undulatum	Wavy filmy fern	Native
Hypericum diosmoides	Puerto Rico St. Johnswort	Native
Hypericum hypericoides	Arrayanillo, Arrayancillo, Cruz de San Andrés / St. Andrew's cross	Native
Hypolepis nigrescens	Black beadfern	Native
Hypolepis repens	Bramblefern	Native
Hypoxis decumbens	Coquí	Native
Hyptis americana	American bushmint	Native
Hyptis atrorubens	Marubio oscuro	Native
Hyptis capitata	Botoncillo negro, Marubio botón / Wild hops	Native
Hyptis lantanifolia	Marubio blanco	Native
Hyptis pectinata	Marubio falso	Native
Ichnanthus nemorosus	Creeping bedgrass	Native
Ichnanthus pallens var. pallens	Carucillo, Carruzo, Cohitre falso	Native
Ilex macfadyenii subsp. macfadyenii	Acebo de sierra	Native
Ilex nitida var. repanda	Aceituna, Aceitunilla, Brigueta, Brigueta naranjo, Hueso prieto, Palo de murta	Native
Ilex obcordata var. obcordata	Guayabota pequeña	Native
Ilex sideroxyloides subsp. occidentalis	Gongolí, Gongolín, Jaboncillo / Central American oak	Native
Ilex urbaniana	Cuero de sapo	Native
Impatiens balsamina	Espuela de galán / Balsam, Garden balsam	Not Native, Naturalized
Impatiens walleriana	Alegría, Besos, Miramelinda / Red balsam	Not Native, Naturalized
Imperata brasiliensis	Guajanilla	Native
Indigofera suffruticosa	Añil, Añil del pasto, Índigo / Indigo	Native
Inga laurina	Guamá / Pomshock, Sackysac bean, Sackysac inga, Sweet pea	Native
Inga nobilis subsp. quaternata	Guamá venezolano	Not Native, Naturalized
Inga vera	Guaba	Native
Ionopsis satyrioides	Fleshyleaf violet orchid	Native
Ionopsis utricularioides	Angelitos / Delicate violet orchid	Native
Ipomoea alba	Bejuco de vaca, Claro de luna, Gloria de la mañana blanca / Moon vine	Native
Ipomoea batatas	Batata / Sweet potato	Not Native, Naturalized
Ipomoea horsfalliae	Campanitas de coral	Not Native, Naturalized
Ipomoea indica	Bejuco de gloria, Gloria de la mañana / Morning-glory	Native
Ipomoea nil	Bejuco de vaca	Not Native, Naturalized
Ipomoea ochracea	Fence morning-glory	Not Native, Naturalized
Ipomoea repanda	Bejuco colorado	Native
Ipomoea setifera	Bejuco de puerco, Gloria de la mañana silvestre / Wild morning-glory	Native
Ipomoea steudelii	Steudel's morning-glory	Native
Ipomoea tiliacea	Bejuco blanco, Bejuco de puerco	Native
Iresine diffusa	Felicidad, Velo de novia del monte	Native
Isachne angustifolia	Yerba de alambre	Native
Isochilus linearis	Narrowleaf equallip orchid	Native
Ixora ferrea	Dajao, Palo de dajao, Palo de hierro / Martinique ironwood	Native
Jacquemontia cumanensis	Thicket clustervine	Native
Jacquemontia pentanthos	Aguinaldo azul, Coquetitas	Native
Jacquiniella globosa	Redblotch tufted orchid	Native
Jasminum fluminense	Jazmín de canario, Jazmín de trapo, Jazmín oloroso	Not Native, Naturalized
Jasminum multiflorum	Jazmín, Jazmín de papel / Hairy jasmine,	Not Native, Naturalized
Jatropha gossypiifolia	Higuereta cimarrona, Tautuba, Tuatúa / Bellyache bush	Native
Juglans jamaicensis	Nogal, Nuez, Palo de nuez / Jamaica walnut, Jamaican, West Indian walnut	Native
Juncus dichotomus		Native
Juncus tenuis	Poverty rush	Native
Justicia martinsoniana	Puerto Rico water-willow	Native
Justicia periplocifolia		Native
Kalanchoe daigremontiana	Devil's backbone	Not Native, Naturalized
Kalanchoe pinnata	Bruja, Yerba de bruja / Lifeplant	Not Native, Naturalized
Kallstroemia maxima	Abrojo, Caldero, Verdolaga de abrojo / Caltrop	Native
Koanophyllon droserolepis	Oreganillo / Monte Torrecilla thoroughwort	Native
Koanophyllon polyodon	Islandthicket thoroughwort	Native
Kyllinga brevifolia	Shortleaf spikesedge	Native
Kyllinga nemoralis		Not Native, Naturalized
Kyllinga odorata	Fragrant spikesedge	Native
Kyllinga pumila	Low spikesedge	Native
Kyllinga tibialis		Native
Lablab purpureus	Chícharo, Frijol caballero / Black bean, Bonavist bean, Hyacinth bean	Not Native, Naturalized
Lactuca floridana	Lechuga de monte	Not Native, Naturalized
Lagascea mollis	Silkleaf	Not Native, Naturalized
Lantana camara	Cariaquillo, Cariaquillo espinoso / Pink sage, Prickly sage, Yellow sage	Native
Lantana involucrata	Cariaquillo, Santa María / Button sage, Wild sage	Native
Lantana reticulata	Netted shrubverbena	Native
Lantana scabrida		Native
Laplacea portoricensis	Maricao, Maricao verde, Niño de cota	Native
Lasiacis divaricata	Pito, Yerba de caña / Cane grass	Native
Lasiacis ligulata	Thicket tribisee	Native
Lasiacis sorghoidea	Carrucillo, Pito de alfombre / Woodland tribisee	Native
Lasianthus lanceolatus	Aroma, Mata de peo	Native
Lastreopsis effusa	False shieldfern	Native
Lellingeria hartii	Hart's lellingeria	Native
Lellingeria myosuroides	Mouseear lellingeria	Native
Lellingeria suspensa	Jamaican lellingeria	Native
Leochilus puertoricensis	Puerto Rico smoothlip orchid	Native
Leonurus japonicus	Agripalma, Cebadilla, Rabo de león / Lion´s tail, Motherwort	Not Native, Naturalized
Lepanthes caritensis	Carite babyboot orchid	Native
Lepanthes dodiana	Island babyboot orchid	Native
Lepanthes eltoroensis	Luquillo Mountain babyboot orchid	Native
Lepanthes rubripetala	Forest babyboot orchid	Native
Lepanthes rupestris	Rock babyboot orchid	Native
Lepanthes selenitepala subsp. selenitepala	Mountain babyboot orchid	Native
Lepanthes stimsonii	Puerto Rico babyboot orchid	Native
Lepanthes veleziana	Puerto Rico babyboot orchid	Native
Lepanthes woodburyana	Woodbury's babyboot orchid	Native
Lepanthopsis melanantha	Tiny orchid	Native
Lepidaploa borinquensis	Puerto Rico ironweed	Native
Lepidaploa sericea	Escobilla, Huye-que-te-coge, Huye-que-te-cojo, Tapacaminos, Yerba socialista / Longshoot	Native
Lepidium virginicum	Cresón, Lentejilla, Mastuerzo / Wild peppergrass	Native
Licaria brittoniana	Canelón	Native
Licaria parvifolia	Cacaíllo, Canela de país, Canelilla, Canelillo / Puerto Rican cinnamon	Native
Licaria triandra	Lebisa, Palo manteco, Palo misanteco	Native
Ligustrum sinense	Privet de la China, Privet de la India / Amur river privet, Chinese privet, Indian privet, Privet	Not Native, Cultivated Only
Lindernia crustacea	Malaysian false pimpernel	Not Native, Naturalized
Lindernia diffusa	Spreading false pimpernel	Native
Lindsaea lancea	Woodland necklace fern	Native
Lindsaea quadrangularis subsp. antillensis	Mountain necklace fern	Native
Lindsaea stricta var. jamesoniiformis	Smallstalk necklace fern	Native
Liparis nervosa	Pantropical widelip orchid	Native
Liparis saundersiana	Saunders’ widelip orchid	Native
Liparis vexillifera	Tropical widelip orchid	Native
Lippia micromera var. helleri	Majorana, Orégano chiquito, Orégano del país	Native
Lisianthius laxiflorus	Campanilla, Campanilla amarilla	Native
Lithachne pauciflora	Diente de perro, Perla	Native
Lobelia assurgens var. portoricensis	Achicoria cimarrona, Chicoria cimarrona	Native
Lobelia cliffortiana	Cardenala azul	Native
Lobelia portoricensis	Tibey-tupa, Tupa	Native
Lomagramma guianensis	Guiana fern	Native
Lomariopsis amydrophlebia	Royal fringedfern	Native
Lomariopsis kunzeana	Hollyleaf fringedfern	Native
Lomariopsis sorbifolia	Acacia fringedfern	Native
Lonchitis hirsuta	Tomato fern	Native
Lonicera japonica	Madreselva / Honeysuckle, Japanese honeysuckle	Not Native, Naturalized
Lophosoria quadripinnata	Diamondleaf fern	Native
Ludwigia octovalvis	Cangá, Yerba cangá, Yerba de clavo / Primrose yellow, Primrose willow	Native
Lunania ekmanii	Mendrina	Native
Lycianthes virgata	Berenjena de paloma	Native
Lycopodiella caroliniana var. meridionalis	Slender clubmoss	Native
Lycopodiella cernua var. cernua	Azufre vegetal, Colchón de pobre, Pata de gato / Staghorn clubmoss	Native
Lycopodiella cernua var. curvata	Staghorn clubmoss	Native
Lyonia stahlii	Stahl's staggerbush	Native
Machaerina restioides	Cortadera, Cortadora, Cortadora de altura, Lambedora / Forest sawgrass	Native
Macrothelypteris torresiana	Mariana maiden fern, Swordfern	Not Native, Naturalized
Maesopsis eminii	Umbrella-tree	Not Native, Naturalized
Magnolia portoricensis	Alceiba, Alciba, Burro, Jagüilla, Mauricio	Native
Magnolia splendens	Bella, Laurel sabino, Sabino	Native
Malachra fasciata	Malva blanca	Native
Malaxis major	Royal adder's-mouth orchid	Native
Malaxis massonii	Masson's adder's-mouth orchid	Native
Malpighia coccigera	Árbol de la dicha, Azota-caballo	Native
Malvastrum corchorifolium	False mallow	Native
Malvaviscus penduliflorus	Capucha de monje / Sleeping hibiscus	Not Native, Naturalized
Mammea americana	Mamey / Mammee apple	Native
Mangifera indica	Mangó / Mango, Mango tree	Not Native, Naturalized
Manihot esculenta	Yuca / Cassava	Not Native, Cultivated Only
Mappia racemosa	Palo de cana	Native
Marcgravia rectiflora	Bejuco de lira, Bejuco de palma, Bejuco de paloma, Pega-palma	Native
Marcgravia sintenisii	Bejuco de lira, Bejuco de rana, Lira del Yunque	Native
Margaritopsis microdon	Thicket wild coffee	Native
Marlierea sintenisii	Berequillo, Beruquillo	Native
Marsdenia elliptica	Jungle net vine	Native
Martynia annua	Escorzonera, Uña de gato	Native
Matayba domingensis	Doncella, Escoba, Negra lora, Ratón, Tea cimarrona	Native
Matelea sintenisii	Sintenis’ milk vine	Native
Matelea variifolia	Variableleaf milk vine	Native
Maytenus elongata	Cuero de sapo / Puerto Rico mayten	Native
Maytenus ponceana	Cuero de sapo / Ponce mayten	Native
Mecardonia procumbens	Yerba de culebra amarilla	Native
Melanthera nivea	Salaíllo, Cariaquillo blanco, Yerba de cabra	Native
Melinis minutiflora	Yaraguá, Yerba melado / Molasses grass	Not Native, Naturalized
Melinis repens	Arrocillo colorado, Yerba rosada, Yerba de Natal / Natal grass	Not Native, Naturalized
Meliosma herbertii	Aguacatillo, Arroyo, Cacaíllo, Cacao bobo	Native
Meliosma obtusifolia	Arroyo, Cacaíllo, Cacao bobo, Cerrillo, Ciralillo, Guayarote	Native
Melochia nodiflora	Bretónica prieta	Native
Melochia pyramidata	Bretónica piramidal / Pyramidflower	Native
Melochia spicata	Bretónica aserrada, Bretónica peluda	Native
Melothria pendula	Pepinito	Native
Mentha x piperita	Agua florida / Peppermint	Not Native, Naturalized
Mentzelia aspera	Pegadora	Native
Merremia quinquefolia	Batatilla blanca	Native
Merremia umbellata	Aguinaldo amarillo / Yellow morning-glory	Native
Mesadenus lucayanus	Florida Keys ladies'-tresses	Native
Metastelma decipiens		Native
Metastelma leptocladum		Native
Metastelma lineare	West Indian swallow-wort	Native
Metastelma parviflorum	Smallflower swallow-wort	Native
Miconia calycina	Camasey	Native
Miconia foveolata	Camasey	Native
Miconia impetiolaris	Camasey, Camasey de costilla, Camasey colorado	Native
Miconia laevigata	Camasey, Camasey de paloma, Palo de costilla	Native
Miconia mirabilis	Camasey, Camasey blanco, Camasey de costilla	Native
Miconia pachyphylla	Camasey racimoso	Native
Miconia prasina	Camasey, Granadillo bobo	Native
Miconia pycnoneura	Camasey	Native
Miconia pyramidalis		Native
Miconia racemosa	Camasey de felpa, Terciopelo	Native
Miconia serrulata	Camasey	Native
Miconia sintenisii	Camasey	Native
Miconia tetrandra	Camasey	Native
Miconia thomasiana	Camasey	Native
Micranthemum umbrosum	Shade mudflower	Native
Microchilus familiaris		Native
Microchilus hirtellus	Cuban false helmetorchid	Native
Microchilus plantagineus	Caribbean false helmetorchid	Native
Microgramma lycopodioides	Clubmoss snakefern	Native
Microgramma piloselloides	Hairy snakefern	Native
Micropholis garciniifolia	Caimitillo, Caimitillo blanco, Caimitillo cimarrón, Caimitillo verde, Guayabota	Native
Micropholis guyanensis	Caimitillo, Leche prieta, Mesa	Native
Micropolypodium taenifolium	Fanleaf dwarf polypody	Native
Mikania cordifolia	Guaco	Native
Mikania fragilis	Fragile hempvine	Native
Mikania micrantha	Guaco falso	Native
Mikania odoratissima	Fragrant hempvine	Native
Mikania pachyphylla	Luquillo Mountain hempvine	Native
Mikania porosa	Guaco de cabra	Native
Mikania stevensiana	Guaco / Maricao River hempvine	Native
Mimosa casta	Graceful mimosa	Not Native, Naturalized
Mimosa ceratonia	Zarza / Black ambret, Climbing mimosa	Native
Mimosa pudica var. unijuga	Mimosa, Moriviví, Sensitiva / Sensitiveplant	Native
Mitracarpus portoricensis	Granadillo bobo	Native
Momordica charantia	Cundeamor / Wild balsam apple	Not Native, Naturalized
Mormolyca pudica		Native
Mouriri helleri	Mamaeyuelo, Palo prieto	Native
Mucuna pruriens	Picapica / Cow-itch	Not Native, Naturalized
Mucuna sloanei	Mato, Ojo de buey / Horse-eye bean	Native
Mucuna urens	Mato, Tortera / Ox-eye bean	Native
Murdannia nudiflora	Nakedstem dewflower	Not Native, Naturalized
Myrcia amazonica	Guayabacón, Hoja menuda roja	Native
Myrcia citrifolia var. citrifolia	Hoja menuda, Limoncillo de monte	Native
Myrcia citrifolia var. imrayana	Red rodwood	Native
Myrcia deflexa	Cieneguillo	Native
Myrcia fallax	Hoja menuda, Rama menuda	Native
Myrcia fenzliana	Cieneguillo	Native
Myrcia portoricensis	Puerto Rico lidflower	Native
Myrcia splendens	Hoja menuda, Rama menuda / Punchberry	Native
Myrciaria myrtifolia	Ridgetop guavaberry	Native
Myriopus maculatus	Bejuco de nasa	Native
Myriopus volubilis	Nigua enredadera	Native
Myrsine coriacea	Arrayán, Arrayán bobo, Bádula, Cucubano, Mameyuelo, Mantecado, Mantequero	Native
Nasturtium officinale	Berro / Water cress	Not Native, Naturalized
Nectandra krugii	Laurel canelón	Native
Nectandra membranacea	Laurel prieto, Laurelillo	Native
Nectandra patens	Laurel geo colorado, Laurel roseta	Native
Nectandra turbacensis	Laurel amarillo, Laurel blanco, Laurel macho	Native
Neolamarckia cadamba	Kadam / Kadam	Not Native, Naturalized
Neorudolphia volubilis	Bejuco colorado, Bejuco prieto, Bejuco de alambre	Native
Nephrolepis biserrata	Helecho de cola de pescado / Fishtail fern, Giant sword fern	Native
Nephrolepis brownii	Asian sword fern	Not Native, Naturalized
Nephrolepis cordifolia	Helecho rizado gigante / Erect sword fern, Tuber sword fern, Tuberous sword fern	Not Native, Naturalized
Nephrolepis exaltata	Helecho Boston, Helecho espada / Boston fern, Sword fern	Native
Nephrolepis rivularis		Native
Nepsera aquatica	Altea, Altea amarilla, Camasey de ciénaga, Camasey enano	Native
Nerium oleander	Adelfa, Alhelí, Alhefí extranjero, Laurel rosado / Oleander	Not Native, Cultivated Only
Neurolaena lobata	Sepí	Native
Niphidium crassifolium	Calaguala, Polipodio	Native
Notholaena trichomanoides	Rockslope cloak fern	Native
Notopleura guadalupensis subsp. guadalupensis	Guadalupe wild coffee	Native
Notopleura uliginosa	Tres cabezas	Native
Ocimum campechianum	Albahaca cimarrona, Albahaca de puerco / Wild basil	Native
Ocotea acarina		Native
Ocotea cuneata	Canela, Laurel sasafrás, Sasafrás	Native
Ocotea floribunda	Laurel, Laurel espada	Native
Ocotea foeniculacea	Laurel, Palo santo	Native
Ocotea leucoxylon	Cacaíllo, Geo, Laurel geo, Laurel geogeo	Native
Ocotea moschata	Nemocá, Nuez moscada del país, Nuez moscada macho	Native
Ocotea portoricensis	Avispillo, Geo, Laurel, Laurel avispillo, Laurel de paloma, Laurel geo	Native
Ocotea spathulata	Cabalonga cimarrona, Granadillo, Nemocá, Nemocá cimarrona, Nuez moscada cimarrona	Native
Ocotea wrightii	Canela, Canelón, Laurel canelón	Native
Odontonema cuspidatum	Coral de jardín / Firespike	Not Native, Naturalized
Odontosoria aculeata	Helecho espinoso / Spiny fern	Native
Odontosoria scandens	Tembladora	Native
Oeceoclades maculata	Monk orchid	Not Native, Naturalized
Oldenlandia lancifolia	Calycose mille graines	Not Native, Naturalized
Oldenlandiopsis callitrichoides	Creeping-bluet	Native
Oleandra articulata	Oleander fern	Native
Olfersia cervina	Woodland islandfern	Native
Olyra latifolia	Carrucillo, Cortadera, Lambedora	Native
Oncidium altissimum	Wydler's dancing-lady orchid	Native
Ophioglossum palmatum	Hand fern	Native
Ophioglossum reticulatum	Lengua de culebra	Native
Oplismenus hirtellus subsp. hirtellus	Bristle basketgrass	Native
Oplonia microphylla	Thicketwort	Native
Oplonia spinosa	Espinosa / Prickly bush	Native
Ormosia krugii	Palo de mato, Palo de peronía, Peronía	Native
Ornithidium coccineum	Flame orchid	Native
Ouratea striata	Guanabanilla	Native
Oxalis barrelieri	Barrelier's woodsorrel	Native
Oxalis corniculata	Trebolillo, Trebolillo amarillo, Trebolillo de jardin, Vinagrillo / Yellow sorrel	Native
Oxalis debilis var. corymbosa	Vinagrillo morado	Not Native, Naturalized
Oxalis latifolia	Lóbulo, Trébol de jardín, Violeta de monte	Native
Oxandra laurifolia	Haya, Haya mala, Yaya / White lancewood	Native
Palicourea alpina	Tafetan	Native
Palicourea crocea	Cachimbo / Red palicourea	Native
Palicourea croceoides	Cachimbo, Palo de cachimbo / Yellow palicourea	Native
Palicourea guianensis	Bálsamo real, Tafetán / Showy palicourea	Native
Panicum aquaticum	Yerba acuática	Native
Panicum dichotomiflorum var. dichotomiflorum	Fall panicgrass	Native
Panicum laxum	Malojillo de monte	Native
Panicum maximum	Yerba de Guinea / Guinea grass	Not Native, Naturalized
Panicum parvifolium	Yerba de piedra	Native
Panicum trichanthum	Thicket panicgrass	Native
Panicum trichidiachne	Schiffner's panicgrass	Native
Panicum trichoides	Cohitrillo fino, Ilusión	Native
Panicum venezuelae		Native
Parathesis crenulata	Rasca-garganta, Seca-garganta	Native
Parkinsonia aculeata	Flor de mayo, Flor de rayo, Palo de rayo / Horsebean, Jerusalem thorn	Not Native, Cultivated Only
Parthenium hysterophorus	Ajenjo cimarrón, Artemisa cimarrona, Santa María, Yerba amarga / Feverfew, Mugwort	Native
Paspalum arundinaceum	Thick ditch crowngrass	Native
Paspalum boscianum	Bull crowngrass	Native
Paspalum clavuliferum	Hillside crowngrass	Native
Paspalum conjugatum	Horquetilla, Horquetilla blanca	Native
Paspalum decumbens	Pendejuelo	Native
Paspalum dilatatum	Yerba dalis / Dallis grass	Not Native, Naturalized
Paspalum fasciculatum	Mexican crowngrass	Not Native, Naturalized
Paspalum fimbriatum	Pata de conejo	Native
Paspalum macrophyllum	Coastal sand paspalum	Not Native, Naturalized
Paspalum millegrana	Cortadora, Paja brava	Native
Paspalum minus	Matted paspalum	Native
Paspalum molle	Yerba menuda	Native
Paspalum orbiculatum	Gramilla	Native
Paspalum paniculatum	Arrocillo, Arrocillo de altura, Grasilla, Yerba peluda / Hairy grass	Native
Paspalum pleostachyum	Tropical paspalum	Native
Paspalum plicatulum	Cortadera dulce, Gramalotillo, Manga larga	Native
Paspalum rupestre	Rock paspalum	Native
Paspalum saugetii	Blue paspalum	Native
Paspalum urvillei	Yerba vasey / Vasey grass	Not Native, Naturalized
Paspalum virgatum	Cartadero blanco, Matojo blanco	Native
Passiflora bilobata	Twolobe passionflower	Native
Passiflora edulis	Parcha / Passionfruit, Waterlemon fruit, Watermelon fruit	Not Native, Naturalized
Passiflora foetida var. foetida	Flor de pasión silvestre, Taguatagua / Love-in-a-mist	Native
Passiflora multiflora var. multiflora	Whiteflower passionflower	Native
Passiflora rubra	Flor de pasión / Passion flower	Native
Passiflora sexflora	Goatsfoot	Native
Passiflora suberosa	Flor de pasión / Passion flower	Native
Passiflora tulae	Taguatagua serrana / Mountain love-in-a-mist	Native
Paullinia pinnata	Bejuco de costilla, Bejuco de guajanilla, Bejuco de paloma, Juanillo	Native
Pavonia fruticosa	Cadillo pequeque	Native
Pavonia spinifex	Abutilon espinoso, Cadillo espinoso / Spiny abutilon	Native
Pecluma camptophyllaria	Colombian rockcap fern	Native
Pecluma consimilis	Montane rockcap fern	Native
Pecluma dispersa	Widespread rockcap fern	Native
Pecluma pectinata	Combleaf rockcap fern	Native
Pecluma plumula	Plumed rockcap fern	Native
Pecluma ptilodon var. bourgeauana	Palmleaf rockcap fern	Native
Pectis elongata var. floribunda	Limoncillo de pasto, Romeo cimarrón, San Rafael / Tropical cinchweed	Native
Pectis prostrata	Spreading cinchweed	Native
Pelexia adnata	Hachuela	Native
Pennisetum purpureum	Elephant grass, Napier grass / Yerba elefante	Not Native, Naturalized
Peperomia alata	Winged peperomia	Native
Peperomia cogniauxii	Yerba de guabá, Yerba de guabá falsa	Native
Peperomia dendrophila	Maxon's peperomia	Native
Peperomia distachya	Montane peperomia	Native
Peperomia emarginella	Guadeloupe peperomia	Native
Peperomia glabella	Cypress peperomia	Native
Peperomia hernandiifolia	West Indian peperomia	Native
Peperomia humilis	Polynesian peperomia	Native
Peperomia maculosa	Spotted peperomia	Native
Peperomia magnoliifolia	Yerba de medio real	Native
Peperomia myrtifolia	Myrtleleaf peperomia	Native
Peperomia obtusifolia	Baby rubberplant	Native
Peperomia portoricensis	Puerto Rico peperomia	Native
Peperomia rhombea	Peruvian peperomia	Native
Peperomia robustior	Grand peperomia	Native
Peperomia rotundifolia	Peperomia, Yerba de medio real, Yerba linda	Native
Peperomia serpens	Vinagre	Native
Peperomia urocarpa	Brazilian peperomia	Native
Persea americana	Aguacate, Aguacate mejicano / Alligator pea, Mexican avocado	Not Native, Naturalized
Persea krugii	Canela, Canela fina	Native
Persea urbaniana	Aguacatillo	Native
Petiveria alliacea	Anamú / Congo root, Garlic weed, Guinea hen weed, Gully root	Native
Pfaffia aurata	Jojo	Native
Pharus lappulaceus	Pegadora, Prenda de oro	Native
Pharus latifolius	Cortadora, Lamedora	Native
Phaseolus lunatus	Haba, Haba lima / Lima bean	Not Native, Naturalized
Phaseolus vulgaris	Habichuela / Bean, Field bean, Kidney bean	Not Native, Naturalized
Phialanthus myrtilloides	Aquilón, Aquilón prieto	Native
Philodendron consanguineum	Calabazón, Rasca-garganta	Native
Philodendron giganteum	Yautía cimarrona	Native
Phlebodium aureum	Calaguala, Polipodio / Cane fern, Hare´s foot fern, Rabbits´s foot, Serpent fern	Native
Phlebodium decumanum	Creeping golden polypody	Native
Phlebodium pseudoaureum	False golden polypody	Native
Phlebotaenia cowellii	Árbol de violeta, Caracolillo, Palo de hueso, Palo de tortuga, Palo de violeta, Tortuguero, Violeta / Violet tree	Native
Phoradendron anceps	Pata de gallina	Native
Phoradendron berteroanum	Yerba capitana	Native
Phoradendron dipterum	Fourpart mistletoe	Native
Phoradendron hexastichum	Tropical mistletoe	Native
Phoradendron piperoides	Conde, Golondrina / Mistletoe	Native
Phoradendron quadrangulare	Guacimilla de canario	Native
Phoradendron racemosum	Bigleaf mistletoe	Native
Phoradendron trinervium	Angled mistletoe	Native
Phyllanthus niruri	Quinino del pobre, Viernes Santo / Gale-of-the-wind	Native
Phyllanthus pentaphyllus subsp. pentaphyllus	Fivepetal leaf-flower	Native
Phyllanthus pentaphyllus subsp. polycladus	Fivepetal leaf-flower	Native
Phyllanthus stipulatus	Stipulate leaf-flower	Native
Phyllanthus urinaria	Chamber bitter	Not Native, Naturalized
Phyllostachys meyeri		Not Native, Cultivated Only
Physalis angulata	Alquequenje, Sacabuche / Groundcherry	Native
Physalis pubescens	Alquequenje, Sacabuche peludo / Husk tomato	Native
Phytolacca rivinoides	Juan de Vargas	Native
Picramnia pentandra	Guarema, Hueso / Bitter bush	Native
Picrasma excelsa	Leña amarga, Palo amargo / Bitterwood	Native
Pilea krugii	Krug's clearweed	Native
Pilea margarettae	Margarett's clearweed	Native
Pilea microphylla	Madreperla / Artillery plant	Native
Pilocarpus racemosus	Aceitillo	Native
Pimenta racemosa var. grisea	Ausú, Limoncillo / Cinnamon bush	Native
Pinochia corymbosa subsp. portoricensis	Bejuco de San Juan, Bejuco lechoso, Leche de perra, Resinoso, Sanjuanera	Native
Pinus caribaea var. caribaea	Pino antillano, Pino hondureño / Caribbean pine tree, Honduras pine	Not Native, Cultivated Only
Pinzona coriacea	Bejuco de agua	Native
Piper aduncum	Higuillo, Higuillo de hoja menuda	Native
Piper amalago	Higuillo de limón / Soot-soot	Native
Piper blattarum	Higuillo / Moth pepper	Native
Piper glabrescens	Guyanese pepper	Native
Piper hispidum	Jamaican pepper	Native
Piper peltatum	Baquiña / Monkey's hand	Native
Piper umbellatum	Monkey's hand	Native
Piptocarpha tetrantha	Mountain ashdaisy	Native
Piptocoma acevedoi	Acevedo’s velvetshrub	Native
Piptocoma antillana	Antilles velvetshrub	Native
Pisonia taina	Corcho	Native
Pitcairnia angustifolia var. angustifolia	Erizo, Piña cortadora, Piña de cuervo	Native
Pitcairnia angustifolia var. simplicior	Erizo, Piña cortadora	Native
Pityrogramma austroamericana	Leatherleaf goldback fern	Native
Pityrogramma calomelanos	Helechito blanco / Dixie silverback fern, Silver fern	Native
Pityrogramma ebenea	Mountain silverback fern	Native
Pityrogramma sulphurea	Helecho amarillo, Helecho dorado / Golden fern	Native
Pityrogramma trifoliata	Threeleaf goldback fern	Native
Plantago major	Llantén, Plantago / Greater plantain	Not Native, Naturalized
Plectranthus scutellarioides	Cóleo, Coleus, Nazareno, Piriqueta, Tocador, Vergüenza / Common coleus	Not Native, Naturalized
Plectranthus verticillatus	Whorled plectranthus	Not Native, Naturalized
Pleopeltis astrolepis	Starscale fern	Native
Pleopeltis macrocarpa	Lanceleaf polypody	Native
Pleopeltis marginata	Ribbon fern	Native
Pleopeltis polypodioides var. polypodioides	Doradilla / Resurrection fern	Native
Pleopeltis squamata	Thickleaf scaly polypody	Native
Pleurothallis angustifolia	Wilson's bonnet orchid	Native
Pleurothallis appendiculata	Hand bonnet orchid	Native
Pleurothallis aristata	Forest bonnet orchid	Native
Pleurothallis domingensis	Guadeloupe bonnet orchid	Native
Pleurothallis gelida	Flor de llantén	Native
Pleurothallis pruinosa	Waxy bonnet orchid	Native
Pleurothallis pubescens	Hairy bonnet orchid	Native
Pleurothallis quadrifida	Ladies' bonnet orchid	Native
Pleurothallis ruscifolia	Green bonnet orchid	Native
Plumbago zeylanica	Higuillo, Meladillo, Meladillo silvestre / White plumbago	Not Native, Naturalized
Plumeria krugii	Alhelí cimarrón, Alhelí montuno	Native
Poa annua	Annual bluegrass	Not Native, Naturalized
Podocarpus coriaceus	Caoba del país, Caobilla / Podocarp	Native
Poitea florida	Retama / Wattapana	Native
Poitea punicea	Caracolillo	Native
Polygala hecatantha	West Indian milkwort	Native
Polygala paniculata	Orosne, Yerba de leche	Native
Polygonum punctatum	Dotted smartweed	Native
Polyphlebium capillaceum	Treetrunk bristle fern	Native
Polyphlebium hymenophylloides	Thinleaf bristle fern	Native
Polypodium dulce	Treetrunk polypody	Native
Polystachya concreta	Greater yellowspike orchid	Native
Polystachya foliosa	Lesser yellowspike orchid	Native
Polystichum echinatum	Rusty swordfern	Native
Polystichum platyphyllum	Flatleaf hollyfern	Native
Polystichum polystichiforme	Antilles hollyfern	Native
Polystichum rhizophyllum	Tailed hollyfern	Native
Polytaenium feei	Straight lineleaf fern	Native
Polytaenium lineatum	Narrow lineleaf fern	Native
Ponthieva racemosa	Hairy shadow witch	Native
Ponthieva ventricosa	Smooth shadow witch	Native
Porophyllum leiocarpum	Yerba de peo	Native
Portulaca pilosa	Don Diego	Native
Pouteria hotteana	Almendrón	Native
Pouteria multiflora	Almendrón, Jácana	Native
Pouzolzia occidentalis	Coamo River pouzolzsbush	Native
Prescottia oligantha	Small Prescott orchid	Native
Prescottia stachyodes	Mountain Prescott orchid	Native
Prestoea acuminata var. montana	Palma de sierra / Mountain palm, Sierra palm	Native
Pristimera celastroides	Bejuco prieto	Native
Prockia crucis	Guasimilla	Native
Prosthechea cochleata	Cañuela, Orquídea negra / Cockleshell orchid	Native
Prosthechea pygmaea	Dwarf butterfly orchid	Native
Prunus myrtifolia	West Indian cherry	Native
Prunus occidentalis	Almendrillo, Almendrón	Native
Pseudabutilon umbellatum	Malvavisco cimarrón, Pichona mocha	Native
Pseudelephantopus spicatus	Lengua de vaca, Yerba de burro	Native
Pseudelephantopus spiralis	Spiral dog's-tongue	Native
Pseudognaphalium elegans	Botoncillo / Cudweed	Native
Pseudogynoxys chenopodioides	Margarita mejicana, Orgullo de Mayagüez, Senecio / Mexican daisy	Not Native, Naturalized
Psidium guajava	Guayaba / Common guava, Guava	Native
Psidium sintenisii	Hoja menuda	Native
Psiguria pedata	Algodoncillo / Caribbean pygmymelon	Native
Psilochilus macrophyllus	Raggedlip orchid	Native
Psilotum nudum	Whisk-fern	Native
Psychilis kraenzlinii	Kraenzlin's peacock orchid	Native
Psychotria berteroana	Cachimbo común, Cotorra	Native
Psychotria brachiata	Palo de cachimbo	Native
Psychotria deflexa	Nodding wild coffee	Native
Psychotria grandis	Cachimbo grande	Native
Psychotria hoffmannseggiana	Cachimbo verde	Native
Psychotria maleolens	Aroma, Cachimbo de gato, Mata de peo	Native
Psychotria maricaensis	Cachimbo de Maricao	Native
Psychotria nervosa	Bálsamo, Palo moro	Native
Psychotria tenuifolia	Shortleaf wild coffee	Native
Pteridium arachnoideum	Helecho hembra / Common bracken, Tropical bracken fern	Native
Pteridium caudatum	Felpa, Helecho marrano, Helecho de alambre / Southern bracken fern, Western bracken	Native
Pteris altissima	Tall brake	Native
Pteris arborea	Tree brake	Native
Pteris biaurita	Thinleaf brake	Native
Pteris deflexa	Thickleaf brake	Native
Pteris longifolia	Longleaf brake	Native
Pteris quadriaurita	Striped brake	Native
Pteris vittata	Ladder brake	Not Native, Naturalized
Pterocarpus officinalis	Palo de pollo	Native
Pterocaulon alopecuroideum	Escobilla	Native
Pterocaulon virgatum	Escobillón / Wand blackroot	Native
Pterolepis glomerata	False meadowbeauty	Native
Pueraria phaseoloides	Kudzú tropical, Yerba kudzú / Tropical kudzu	Not Native, Naturalized
Radiovittaria remota	Purplestem shoestring fern	Native
Rajania cordata var. cordata	Bejuco de guaraguao, Guáyaro, Ñame gulembo, Ñame de la India / Wild yam	Native
Rajania cordata var. cymulifera		Native
Randia aculeata	Escambrón, Palo de cotorra, Palo de navidad, Sota-caballo, Tintillo / Boxbrier, Cabai nacte, Christmastree, Inkberry	Native
Rauvolfia nitida	Cachimbo, Muñeco, Palo amargo, Palo de muñeca, Palo de muñeco / Bitter-ash, Milkbush	Native
Rauvolfia viridis	Bitter bush	Native
Ravenia urbanii	Tortugo prieto	Native
Renealmia aromatica	Bihao, Bijao, Narciso	Native
Renealmia jamaicensis var. puberula	Narciso colorado	Native
Reynosia krugii	Krug’s darlingplum	Native
Rhipsalis baccifera	Barbas de palo, Pega-palo / Mistletoe cactus, String cactus	Native
Rhynchosia minima	Frijolillo, Habilla	Native
Rhynchosia phaseoloides	Bejuco de paloma, Frijolillo colorado, Peonía	Native
Rhynchosia reticulata	Frijolillo, Habilla	Native
Rhynchospora alba	White beaksedge	Native
Rhynchospora berteroi	Fairy beaksedge	Native
Rhynchospora ciliata	Botoncillo, Coquí blanco, Yerba de estrella / Stargrass	Native
Rhynchospora contracta	Tropical beaksedge	Native
Rhynchospora galeana	Shortbristle beaksedge	Native
Rhynchospora holoschoenoides	Fly beaksedge	Native
Rhynchospora jamaicensis	Jamaican beaksedge	Native
Rhynchospora lindeniana	Bahama beakrush, Bahama beaksedge	Native
Rhynchospora marisculus	Caribbean beaksedge	Native
Rhynchospora pusilla	Fairy beaksedge	Native
Rhynchospora racemosa	Racemed beaksedge	Native
Rhynchospora radicans subsp. microcephala	Tropical whitetop	Native
Rhynchospora recognita	Globe beaksedge	Native
Rhynchospora rugosa	Claybank beaksedge	Native
Rhynchospora tenerrima	Soldier beaksedge	Native
Rhynchospora uniflora	Oneflower beaksedge	Native
Rhynchospora wrightiana	Wright's beaksedge	Native
Rhytidophyllum auriculatum	Tabacón, Tibey amarillo	Native
Ricinus communis	Higuereta, Ricino / Castorbean, Castor-oil plant	Not Native, Naturalized
Rivina humilis	Carmín / Cat's blood	Native
Rolandra fruticosa	Yerba de plata	Native
Rondeletia inermis	Cordobancillo	Native
Rondeletia portoricensis	Juan Tomás	Native
Rorippa dubia	Variableleaf yellowcress	Not Native, Naturalized
Rorippa palustris	Hispid yellowcress	Not Native, Naturalized
Rourea surinamensis	Bejuco de garrote, Juan caliente	Native
Rubus florulentus	Fresa de montaña	Native
Rubus probus	Queensland raspberry	Not Native, Naturalized
Rubus rosifolius	Frambuesa común, Fresa, Rosa minadora, Rosa de novia, Zarza / Mountain raspberry, West Indian raspberry, Wild raspberry	Not Native, Naturalized
Ruellia blechum	Yerba de papagayo	Native
Ruellia coccinea	Maravilla, Yerba maravilla	Native
Ruellia simplex	A-las-doce-me-voy	Not Native, Naturalized
Rumex crispus	Col agria, Vinagrillo / Curled dock, Curly dock	Not Native, Naturalized
Rumohra adiantiformis	Iron fern	Native
Sabicea villosa	Woolly woodvine	Native
Saccharum officinarum	Caña, Caña de azúcar / Sugarcane	Not Native, Naturalized
Saccharum spontaneum	Caña de azúcar silvestre / Wild sugarcane	Not Native, Naturalized
Sacciolepis indica	Glenwoodgrass	Not Native, Naturalized
Saccoloma domingense	Caribbean soralpouch fern	Native
Saccoloma inaequale	Forest soralpouch fern	Native
Sacoila lanceolata var. lanceolata	Leafless beaked lady orchid	Native
Salmea scandens	Bejuco de miel, Bejuco de muela, Tabacón	Native
Salvia occidentalis	Maradilla, Moradilla / Hap-weed	Native
Salvia serotina	Moradilla azul	Native
Salvia splendens	Salvia	Not Native, Naturalized
Samyda spinulosa	Gaita, Guía, Níspero cimarrón / Soldier crab tree	Native
Sanchezia parvibracteata		Not Native, Naturalized
Sansevieria hyacinthoides	Lengua de chucho, Lengua de vaca, Sansevieria, Sansiviera / Sweet sansevieria	Not Native, Naturalized
Sapium laurocerasus	Hinchahuevos, Jinchahuevos, Lechecillo, Manzanillo, Tabaiba	Native
Sauvagesia erecta	Yerba de San Martín	Native
Savia sessiliflora	Amansa-guapo, Carbonero de costa, Garrote	Native
Scaphyglottis modesta	Malaysian orchid	Native
Scaphyglottis punctulata	Dotted orchid	Native
Schaefferia frutescens	Cadeíllo, Jibá / Florida boxwod	Native
Schefflera gleasonii	Yagrumillo, Yagrumo macho pequeño, Yuquilla	Native
Schefflera morototoni	Grayumo macho, Pana cimarrona, Yagrumo macho / Matchwood	Native
Schinus terebinthifolius	Pimienta de Brasil / Christmas berry tree	Not Native, Naturalized
Schizachyrium brevifolium	Cerrillo dulce, Paja de colchón	Native
Schizachyrium sanguineum	Crimson bluestem	Native
Schizaea fluminensis	Caribbean curlygrass fern	Native
Schizaea poeppigiana	Epiphytic curlygrass fern	Native
Schlegelia brachyantha	Higüerito de sierra, Tulipa	Native
Schradera exotica	Yellowshrub	Native
Scleria canescens	Cortadora, Cortadera / Hairy nutrush	Native
Scleria ciliata var. ciliata	Fringed razoredge	Native
Scleria distans		Native
Scleria eggersiana	Cortadera, Cortadora, Cortadora de altura, Lambedora	Native
Scleria havanensis	Whip nutrush	Native
Scleria hirtella	Riverswamp nutrush	Native
Scleria microcarpa	Tropical nutrush	Native
Scleria mucronata	Cuban nutrush	Native
Scleria secans	Cortadora de altura, Cortadera de altura / Forest sawgrass	Native
Scolosanthus grandifolius	Espuela de galán, Picha de gato	Native
Scolosanthus portoricensis	Alfifer, Tintillo	Native
Scrophularia minutiflora	Perejil cimarrón	Native
Scutellaria havanensis	Havana skullcap	Native
Sechium edule	Chayote, Tallón, Tallote / Cho cho, Christophine, White pear	Not Native, Naturalized
Securidaca virgata	Bejuco de sopla, Jaboncillo	Native
Selaginella cordifolia	Heartleaf spikemoss	Native
Selaginella krugii	Flor de piedra, Mano de gato silvestre / Krug's spikemoss, Mossyfern	Native
Selaginella laxifolia	Limpleaf spikemoss	Native
Selaginella ovifolia	Flor de piedra, Mano de gato silvestre / Mossyfern	Native
Selaginella plana	Asian spikemoss	Not Native, Naturalized
Selaginella substipitata	Flor de piedra, Selaginella / Mossyfern, Stalked spikemoss	Native
Selaginella tenella	Delicate spikemoss	Native
Selaginella willdenowii	Mano de gato, Sombra / Willdenow's spikemoss	Not Native, Naturalized
Senegalia westiana	Acacia zarza, Zarza, Zarza brava / Catch-and-keep	Native
Senna hirsuta var. hirsuta	Hedionda cimarrona	Native
Senna nitida	Hediondilla	Native
Senna obtusifolia	Dormidera, Dormilona, Hediondilla	Native
Senna occidentalis	Casia, Casia glauca, Hedionda / Coffee senna, Glaucous cassia, Stinking weed	Assumed to be Native
Senna pendula var. stahlii	Vela-muerto	Native
Senna septemtrionalis	Hedionda macho, Yerba hedionda	Not Native, Naturalized
Senna siamea	Casia amarilla, Casia siamea / Bombay blackwood, Siamese cassia, Siamese senna	Not Native, Naturalized
Senna spectabilis	Algarrobilla, Casia amarilla	Not Native, Naturalized
Serjania polyphylla	Basket wood, Bejuco de canastas, Bejuco de corrales, Bejuco de costillas / Black withe	Native
Serpocaulon dissimile	Forkvein polypody	Native
Serpocaulon loriceum	Clambering polypody	Native
Sesbania grandiflora	Báculo, Cresta de gallo, Gallito	Not Native, Naturalized
Sesbania herbacea	Bigpod sesbania	Native
Sesbania sesban	Sesbania	Not Native, Naturalized
Setaria barbata	Palmilla, Rabo de foca, Rabo de zorra, Yerba María / Foxtail grass, Mary's grass	Not Native, Naturalized
Setaria parviflora	Arrocillo, Deshollinador, Cepillo de fregar botellas / Knotroot bristle grass, Yellow foxtail	Native
Setaria setosa var. setosa	Yerba suave	Native
Setaria tenacissima	Tropical bristlegrass	Native
Setaria vulpiseta	Rabo de ardilla	Not Native, Naturalized
Sida acuta	Escoba blanca, Escobita dulce / Wire weed	Native
Sida glomerata	Escoba de palma	Native
Sida glutinosa	Sticky fanpetals	Native
Sida repens	Javanese fanpetals	Native
Sida rhombifolia	Escoba colorada, Escoba dulce	Native
Sida spinosa	Escoba espinosa	Native
Sida urens	Tropical fanpetals	Native
Sidastrum multiflorum	Manyflower sandmallow	Native
Sideroxylon cubense	Boje, Espejuelo, Quiebrahacha	Native
Sideroxylon portoricense	Tabloncillo, Varital	Native
Sideroxylon salicifolium	Almendrón, Sabina, Sanguinaria / Bustic, Wild misple, Willow bustic	Native
Simarouba tulae	Aceitillo cimarrón, Aceitillo falso	Native
Siphoneugena densiflora	Hoja menuda	Native
Sisyrinchium rosulatum	Annual blue-eyed grass	Native
Sloanea amygdalina	Motillo	Native
Sloanea berteroana	Cacaíllo, Cacao motillo, Cacao roseta, Cacaotillo, Motillo, Roseta	Native
Smilax coriacea	Dunguey blanco / Greenbriar, Greenbrier	Native
Solandra grandiflora	Bejuco de peo	Not Native, Naturalized
Solanum americanum	Mata-gallina, Yerba mora / Black nightshade, Pop-bush	Native
Solanum capsicoides	Berenjena de jardín, Mata cucaracha / Cockroach berry	Not Native, Naturalized
Solanum ensifolium	Erubia	Native
Solanum nigrescens	Divine nightshade	Native
Solanum nudum	Forest nightshade	Native
Solanum rugosum	Sepí, Tabacón áspero	Native
Solanum seaforthianum	Falsa belladona, Jazmín de Italia / False belladona	Not Native, Naturalized
Solanum torvum	Berenjena cimarrona / Turkey berry	Native
Solanum wendlandii	Campana de Pascua, Flor de la mañana, Papa aérea / Giant potato climber	Not Native, Cultivated Only
Solanum woodburyi	Woodbury's nightshade	Native
Solidago sempervirens	Solidago	Not Native, Cultivated Only
Sonchus asper	Achichoria silvestre, Chicoria	Not Native, Naturalized
Sonchus oleraceus	Achichoria , Achichoria silvestre, Chicoria / Sow-thistle	Not Native, Naturalized
Spathodea campanulata	Meaíto, Tulipán africano / African tulip tree	Not Native, Naturalized
Spathoglottis plicata	Philippine ground orchid	Not Native, Naturalized
Spermacoce ocymifolia	Poaya	Native
Spermacoce prostrata	Botoncillo	Native
Spermacoce remota	Yerba de garro / Button weed	Native
Spermacoce tenuior	Yerba de hierro / Irongrass, Slender false buttonweed	Native
Spermacoce verticillata	Botón blanco	Native
Sphagneticola trilobata	Manzanilla, Manzanilla de playa, Margarita amarilla, Margarita de pasto, Romerillo	Not Native, Naturalized
Spiranthes torta	Ibis	Native
Sporobolus indicus	Cerrillo, Matojillo, Matojo de burro / West Indies rush grass	Native
Sporobolus pyramidalis	Cerillo, Matojo de burro	Native
Sporobolus tenuissimus	Tropical dropseed	Native
Sporobolus virginicus	Matojo de burro, Matojo de playa / Seashore rush grass	Native
Stachytarpheta cayennensis	Cayenne porterweed	Native
Stachytarpheta jamaicensis	Bretónica, Verbena	Native
Stachytarpheta strigosa	West Indian porterweed	Native
Stelis perpusilliflora	West Indian leach orchid	Native
Stelis pygmaea	Pygmy leach orchid	Native
Stellaria antillana	Pega-pollo / West Indian chickweed	Native
Stenostomum obtusifolium	Cucubana, Quina, Quina de monte, Quina roja, Tortuguillo	Native
Stenostomum resinosum	Aquilón, Colorada, Espejuelo	Native
Stenotaphrum secundatum	Cinta, Cintillo, Grama, Grama blanca / Running crab grass, St. Austine grass	Native
Sticherus bifidus	Mexican umbrella fern	Native
Stigmaphyllon emarginatum	Bejuco de San Pedro	Native
Stigmaphyllon floribundum	Bejuco de menta, Bejuco de toro, Bejuco de toro de hoja grande, Bejuco sabanero	Native
Stylosanthes guianensis		Not Native, Naturalized
Stylosanthes hamata	Zarzabacoa enana / Pencil flower	Native
Sudamerlycaste pegueroi	Bee orchid
Symphyotrichum subulatum		Native
Symphysia racemosa	Leatherleaf eelvine	Native
Symplocos lanata	Níspero cimarrón	Native
Symplocos martinicensis	Aceituna, Aceituna blanca	Native
Symplocos micrantha	Aceitunillo	Native
Synedrella nodiflora	Cerbatana / Nodeweed	Native
Syngonium podophyllum	Malanga trepadora / African evergreen, Arrow-head vine, Nephthytis	Not Native, Naturalized
Syzygium jambos	Pomarrosa / Plumrose, Pommerose, Rose-apple	Not Native, Naturalized
Syzygium malaccense	Manzana malaya, Ohia, Pomarrosa malaya / Malay apple, Malaysian apple	Not Native, Naturalized
Tabebuia haemantha	Roble bobo, Roble cimarrón, Roble colorado	Native
Tabebuia heterophylla	Prieto, Roble, Roble blanco, Roble de costa, Roble prieto, Roble de la mona, Roble de yugo / White cedar	Native
Tabebuia rigida	Roble de guayo, Roble de sierra	Native
Tabebuia schumanniana	Roble colorado, Roble cimarrón, Roble de sierra	Native
Tabernaemontana oppositifolia	Palo lechoso, Pegoge	Native
Tagetes erecta	Clavel de muerto, Clavelito de muerto, Ruda de pasto, Maravilla / African marigold, French marigold, Marigold	Not Native, Naturalized
Talinum paniculatum	Jewels of Opar	Native
Taraxacum officinale	Achicoria amarga, Dandelion, Diente de león	Not Native, Naturalized
Tectaria heracleifolia	Broad halberd fern	Native
Tectaria incisa	Incised halberd fern	Native
Tectaria plantaginea	Plantainleaf halberd fern	Native
Tectaria trifoliata	Threeleaf halberd fern	Native
Teliostachya alopecuroidea	Pata de gallina	Native
Tephrosia candida	Tefrosia	Not Native, Cultivated Only
Teramnus labialis	Frijolillo	Native
Teramnus uncinatus	Cresta de gallo blanco, Frijolillo peludo	Native
Ternstroemia heptasepala	Saintedwood	Native
Ternstroemia luquillensis	Palo colorado	Native
Ternstroemia stahlii	Cupeyillo, Mamey del cura, Palo de buey	Native
Ternstroemia subsessilis	El Yunque colorado	Native
Terpsichore asplenifolia	Polipodio colgante / Spleenwort dwarf polypody	Native
Terpsichore hanekeana	Sierra de Luquillo dwarf polypody	Native
Terpsichore liogieri	Liogier's dwarf polypody	Native
Terpsichore mollissima	Smooth dwarf polypody	Native
Terpsichore taxifolia	Yewleaf dwarf polypody	Native
Tetragastris balsamifera	Masa, Palo de aceite	Native
Tetramicra canaliculata	Serpentine wallflower orchid	Native
Tetrapterys inaequalis	Bejuco de paralejo, Bejuco de sopla	Native
Tetrazygia biflora	Camasey	Native
Tetrazygia crotonifolia	Hillside clover ash	Native
Tetrazygia elaeagnoides	Camasey cenizo, Cenizo, Verdiseco / Kre-kre	Native
Tetrazygia urbanii	Camasey, Cenizo	Native
Thelypteris angustifolia	Broadleaf maiden fern	Native
Thelypteris balbisii	Helecho de lana	Native
Thelypteris brittoniae	Britton’s maiden fern	Native
Thelypteris decussata	Glandular maiden fern	Native
Thelypteris deltoidea	Deltoid maiden fern	Native
Thelypteris dentata	Downy maiden fern	Not Native, Naturalized
Thelypteris germaniana	German’s maiden fern	Native
Thelypteris grandis var. grandis	Stately maiden fern	Native
Thelypteris hildae	Limestone maiden fern	Native
Thelypteris hispidula var. inconstans	Roughhairy maiden fern	Native
Thelypteris kunthii	Kunth's maiden fern	Native
Thelypteris namaphila	Maricao maiden fern	Native
Thelypteris oligocarpa		Native
Thelypteris opposita	Oppositeleaf maiden fern	Native
Thelypteris patens var. patens	Gridscale maiden fern	Native
Thelypteris pennata	Graceful maiden fern	Native
Thelypteris piedrensis	Cuban maiden fern	Native
Thelypteris poiteana	Darkgreen maiden fern	Native
Thelypteris resinifera	Resinous maiden fern	Native
Thelypteris reticulata	Latticevein fern	Native
Thelypteris retroflexa	Spleenwort maiden fern	Native
Thelypteris rheophyta	Rio Inabon maiden fern	Native
Thelypteris rudis	Red maiden fern	Native
Thelypteris sancta	Caribbean maiden fern	Native
Thelypteris sclerophylla	Stiff maiden fern	Native
Thelypteris tetragona	Gina / Freetip maiden fern	Native
Thelypteris x invisa		Native
Thelypteris yaucoensis	Puerto Rico maiden fern	Native
Thespesia grandiflora	Maga, Maga colorada / Maga wood	Native
Thouinia striata var. striata	Ceboruquillo, Guabá, Quebracha, Quiebrahacha, Serrasuela	Native
Thunbergia alata	Culo de poeta, Ojo de poeta, Susana / Black-eye Susan, Black-eyed Susan	Not Native, Naturalized
Thunbergia fragrans	Flor de nieve, Susana blanca	Not Native, Naturalized
Thunbergia grandiflora	Fausto, Pompeya	Not Native, Naturalized
Tibouchina granulosa	Tibuchina / Glory bush	Not Native, Cultivated Only
Tillandsia ariza-juliae	Wand airplant	Native
Tillandsia borinquensis		Native
Tillandsia bulbosa	Bulbous airplant	Native
Tillandsia fasciculata	Giant airplant	Native
Tillandsia polystachia	Piñón, Parásita / Crow's nest	Native
Tillandsia recurvata	Nidos de gungulén / Bunch moss	Native
Tillandsia setacea	Southern needleleaf	Native
Tillandsia tenuifolia	Narrowleaf airplant	Native
Tillandsia usneoides	Barbas de úcar / Oldman's beard, Spanishmoss	Native
Tillandsia utriculata	Spreading airplant	Native
Tillandsia variabilis	Leatherleaf airplant	Native
Tithonia diversifolia	Girasol mejicano, Girasol pequeño, Mirasol mejicano, Mirasol pequeño / Mexican sunflower	Not Native, Naturalized
Tolumnia variegata	Angelitos, Angelitos de cafetal / Harlequin dancinglady orchid	Native
Torralbasia cuneifolia	Boje	Native
Tournefortia bicolor	Nigüita	Native
Tournefortia filiflora	Nigua	Native
Tournefortia hirsutissima	Nigua / Chiggernit, Chiggery grapes	Native
Tradescantia zanonia	Cohitre blanco, Tradescantia	Native
Tradescantia zebrina	Cohitre morado, Judío errante / Wandering jew	Not Native, Naturalized
Tragia volubilis	Pringamosa / Fireman, Stinging vine	Native
Trema lamarckianum	Cabrilla, Palo de cabrilla	Native
Trema micranthum	Guacimilla, Palo de cabra	Native
Trichilia hirta	Cabo de hacha, Guaita, Jobillo, Molinillo, Palo de Anastasio, Retamo / Broomstick	Native
Trichilia pallida	Caracolillo, Gaita, Ramoncillo	Native
Trichomanes alatum	Winged bristle fern	Native
Trichomanes crispum	Crisped bristle fern	Native
Trichomanes holopterum	Entirewing bristle fern	Native
Trichomanes padronii	Padron’s bristle fern	Native
Trichomanes polypodioides	Jeweled bristle fern	Native
Trichomanes robustum	Robust bristle fern	Native
Trichomanes scandens	Climbing bristle fern	Native
Trichosalpinx dura	Colombian bonnet orchid	Native
Trichostigma octandrum	Bejuco de nasa, Bejuco de palma, Bejuco de paloma / Basket wiss, Hoop vine	Native
Tridax procumbens	Pancha, Trídax, Yerba de San Juan del monte	Not Native, Naturalized
Triphora amazonica	Broadleaf noddingcaps	Native
Triphora surinamensis	Surinam noddingcaps	Native
Tripogandra serrulata	Pink trinity	Native
Triumfetta lappula	Cadillo, Mabo / Burbark	Native
Triumfetta rhomboidea	Cadillo	Native
Triumfetta semitriloba	Cadillo de perro	Native
Tropaeolum majus	Jacinto / Garden nasturtium, Nasturtium	Not Native, Naturalized
Turpinia occidentalis	Avispillo, Cedro hembra, Eugenio, Lilayo, Palo mingo, Saúco cimarrón, Sauquillo	Native
Typha domingensis	Aneas, Eneas, Yerba de Eneas / Cattail	Native
Urena lobata	Cadillo / Bur	Native
Urera baccifera	Ortiga brava	Native
Urera chlorocarpa	Ortiga / Stinging nettle	Native
Urochloa adspersa	Cohitrillo, Millito / Brown top millet	Native
Urochloa arrecta		Not Native, Naturalized
Urochloa brizantha	Palisade grass	Not Native, Naturalized
Urochloa decumbens	Spreading liverseed grass	Not Native, Naturalized
Urochloa distachya	Tropical signalgrass	Not Native, Naturalized
Urochloa fusca	Browntop signalgrass	Native
Urochloa mutica	Malojillo / Para grass	Not Native, Naturalized
Utricularia guyanensis	Bladderwort	Assumed to be Native
Utricularia juncea	Bladderwort	Native
Utricularia pusilla	Bladderwort	Native
Utricularia subulata	Grasilla / Zigzag bladderwort	Native
Valeriana scandens	Valeriana	Native
Vandenboschia radicans	Aerialroot bristle fern	Native
Vangueria madagascariensis	Tamarindo americano, Tamarindo forastero / Voa-vanga	Not Native, Naturalized
Vanilla claviculata	Green withe	Native
Vanilla dilloniana	Gungelén / Wild vanilla	Native
Vanilla mexicana	Lombricera	Native
Vanilla planifolia	Vainilla / Vanilla	Not Native, Naturalized
Vanilla poitaei	Poit's vanilla	Native
Vanilla pompona	West Indian vanilla	Not Native, Naturalized
Varronia bellonis	Serpentine manjack	Native
Varronia lima	Lija, Lima	Native
Varronia polycephala	Basora prieta, Jaraguaso, Palo de perico, Perico, Saragüero / Black sage	Native
Varronia portoricensis	Basora	Native
Varronia wagnerorum	Luquillo Mountain manjack	Native
Verbena bonariensis	Purpletop vervain	Not Native, Naturalized
Verbena scabra	Verbena ortiga	Native
Veronica peregrina	Neckweed	Native
Vigna antillana	Antilles bean	Native
Vigna hosei	Fríjol de Abisinia / Abysinian cowpea, Sarawak bean	Not Native, Naturalized
Vigna luteola	Frijol silvestre	Native
Vigna unguiculata	Frijol, Lentejas / Black-eyed pea, Cowpea	Not Native, Naturalized
Vigna vexillata	Frijol cimarrón / Wild cowpea	Native
Vitex divaricata	Higüerillo, Péndula, Péndula blanca / White fiddlewood	Native
Vitis tiliifolia	Bejuco de agua, Parra cimarrona, Uva cimarrona / West Indian grape, Wild grape	Native
Vittaria graminifolia	Grass fern	Native
Vittaria lineata	Shoestring fern	Native
Voyria aphylla	Leafless ghostplant	Native
Voyria tenella	Puerto Rico ghostplant	Native
Vriesea macrostachya	Pirigallo	Native
Vriesea proctorii		Native
Vriesea sintenisii	Barkplant	Native
Wallenia lamarckiana	Jácana macho, Jacanillo, Quiebra-hacha	Native
Wallenia yunquensis	El Yunque jacanillo	Native
Waltheria indica	Basora prieta, Malvavisco	Native
Wedelia calycina	Margarita de las rocas	Native
Wedelia lanceolata	Riverbank creeping ox-eye	Native
Wedelia reticulata	Manzanilla de monte	Native
Weinmannia pinnata	Oreganillo	Native
Wullschlaegelia calcarata		Native
Xanthosoma acevedoi	Yautía palma, Yautía silvestre / Elephant's ear	Native
Xanthosoma violaceum	Yautía guayamera, Yautía morada, Yautía prieta	Not Native, Naturalized
Xylosma pachyphylla	Spiny logwood	Native
Xylosma schaefferioides	White logwood	Native
Xylosma schwaneckeana	Candela, Palo colorado, Palo de candela	Native
Xyris jupicai	Richard's yelloweyed grass	Native
Youngia japonica	Oriental false hawksbeard	Not Native, Naturalized
Zamia pumila	Marunguey, Palmita de jardín, Zamia	Native
Zanthoxylum bifoliolatum	Maricao prickly-ash	Native
Zanthoxylum flavum	Aceitillo / Satin wood, Yellow sander	Native
Zanthoxylum martinicense	Ayua, Cenizo, Espinosa / Prickly-ash	Native
Zanthoxylum monophyllum	Carubio, Espino blanco, Espino rubial, Mapurito, Rubia / Yellow prickle	Native
Zanthoxylum punctatum	Alfiler, Niagarato / Dotted prickly-ash	Native
Zanthoxylum thomasianum	St. Thomas prickly-ash	Native
Zapoteca portoricensis	Cojobillo, Moriviví cimmarón, Zarza boba / White anneslia	Native
Zephyranthes carinata	Adelfa, Duende rosado	Not Native, Naturalized
Zoysia matrella var. matrella	Yerba de Manila, Zoisia / Manilla grass	Not Native, Naturalized
Zoysia matrella var. pacifica	Zoisia / Mascarene grass	Not Native, Naturalized
Zygophlebia sectifrons	Octopus fern	Native

Plantas de la Isla de
Plants of the Island of
Puerto Rico

Conservation of rare plants, animals, and ecosystems

Online Resources

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Plantas de la Isla dePlants of the Island ofPuerto RicoConservation of rare plants, animals, and ecosystems

Online Resources

More Resources

Get In Touch

Plantas de la Isla de
Plants of the Island of
Puerto Rico

Conservation of rare plants, animals, and ecosystems