Ball-moss
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Tillandsia recurvata
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Bromeliaceae
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Landscape Uses:
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Accent epiphyte; on live oaks along forest edges. |
Ecological Restoration Notes: |
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Availability: |
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Grown by enthusiasts. |
Description: |
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Epiphytic ball-shaped herb. |
Height: |
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4-6 inches in height. About as broad as tall. |
Growth Rate: |
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Slow. |
Range: |
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Monroe County Keys north to southeastern Georgia and west to Arizona; West Indies, Mexico, Central America and South America. Rare in the Monroe County Keys south of Key Largo and perhaps absent from the middle Keys. |
Habitats: |
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Moist forests and swamps. |
Soils: |
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Epiphytic; grows on the trunks and branches of trees and shrubs. |
Nutritional Requirements: |
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Low; it grows on nutrient poor substrate. |
Salt Water Tolerance: |
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Low; does not tolerate long-term flooding by salt or brackish water. |
Salt Wind Tolerance: |
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Moderate; grows near salt water, but is protected from direct salt spray by other vegetation. |
Drought Tolerance: |
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High; does not require any supplemental water once established. |
Light Requirements: |
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Full sun. |
Flower Color: |
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Whitish-green. |
Flower Characteristics: |
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Inconspicuous. |
Flowering Season: |
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Spring-fall. |
Fruit: |
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Green to brown capsule with hairy, wind dispersed seeds. |
Wildlife and Ecology: |
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Horticultural Notes: |
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Can be grown from seed and division. |
Comments: |
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George D. Gann in habitat, Everglades National Park, Key Largo, Florida, 2013
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George D. Gann in habitat, Everglades National Park, Key Largo, Florida, 2013
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George D. Gann in habitat, Everglades National Park, Key Largo, Florida, 2013
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George D. Gann in habitat, Everglades National Park, Key Largo, Florida, 2013
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