Climbing aster
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Symphyotrichum carolinianum
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Asteraceae
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Landscape Uses:
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Primarily recommended for natural landscapes and habitat restorations. Also uselful in wet spots where it can climb into trees. |
Ecological Restoration Notes: |
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A relatively common vine in freshwater swamps. |
Availability: |
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Grown by one or two native plant nurseries in South Florida. |
Description: |
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Climbing or sprawling vine or shrub-like wildflower. |
Height: |
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N/A; a vine with stem to 10 feet or more in length. |
Growth Rate: |
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Fast. |
Range: |
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Southeastern United States south to Miami-Dade County and the Monroe County mainland. |
Habitats: |
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Swamps and wet thickets. |
Soils: |
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Wet to moist, moderately well-drained to poorly-drained organic or sandy soils, with humusy top layer. |
Nutritional Requirements: |
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Moderate; can grow in nutrient poor soils, but needs some organic content to thrive. |
Salt Water Tolerance: |
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Low; does not tolerate flooding by salt or brackish water. |
Salt Wind Tolerance: |
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Low; salt wind may burn the leaves. |
Drought Tolerance: |
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Low; requires moist to wet soils and is intolerant of long periods of drought. |
Light Requirements: |
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Full sun. |
Flower Color: |
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Lavender to bluish ray flowers. |
Flower Characteristics: |
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Showy. |
Flowering Season: |
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All year; peak in fall. |
Fruit: |
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Inconspicuous achene. |
Wildlife and Ecology: |
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Nectar plant for bees, as well as monarchs (Danaus plexippus) and other butterflies. |
Horticultural Notes: |
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Can be grown from seed obtained from dried flower heads, which are broken up. Seeds can be planted or sprinkled onto the soil. Keep moist. |
Comments: |
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A beautiful if unorthodox component of the garden; it can be trimmed back heavily to keep the plant in control. See also the Florida Wildflower Foundation's Flower Friday page. |
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