Perennial glasswort
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Sarcocornia perennis
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Amaranthaceae
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Landscape Uses:
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Primarily recommended for natural landscapes and habitat restorations. Also saline butterfly gardens along the coast. |
Ecological Restoration Notes: |
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Availability: |
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Grown by enthusiasts and occasionally by native plant nurseries. |
Description: |
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Small creeping herb. |
Height: |
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About 6-12 inches or sometimes more in height. Spreading and forming large mats. |
Growth Rate: |
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Moderate. |
Range: |
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Coastal regions of the New World, Europe and northern Africa. |
Habitats: |
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Brackish coastal areas. |
Soils: |
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Wet, ocassionally inundated brackish or saline soils. |
Nutritional Requirements: |
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Moderate; can grow in nutrient poor soils, but needs some organic content to thrive. |
Salt Water Tolerance: |
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High; tolerates flooding by salt water. |
Salt Wind Tolerance: |
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Moderate; grows near salt water, but is protected from direct salt spray by other vegetation. |
Drought Tolerance: |
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Low; requires moist to wet soils and is intolerant of long periods of drought. |
Light Requirements: |
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Full sun. |
Flower Color: |
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Green. |
Flower Characteristics: |
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Inconspicuous. |
Flowering Season: |
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All year; peak summer-fall. |
Fruit: |
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Inconspicuous utricle. |
Wildlife and Ecology: |
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Larval host plant for eastern pygmy-blue (Brephidium isophthalma) butterflies. |
Horticultural Notes: |
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Can be grown from seed and division. |
Comments: |
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