| Pitted stripeseed
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| Piriqueta cistoides subsp. caroliniana
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| Passifloraceae
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Landscape Uses:
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Primarily recommended for natural landscapes and habitat restorations. Also wildflower gardens. |
Ecological Restoration Notes: |
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| Availability: |
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Grown by enthusiasts and occasionally by native plant nurseries. |
| Description: |
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Small herbaceous wildflower. |
| Height: |
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About 4-8 inches in height. Usually taller than broad, but sometimes falling over and forming small patches. |
| Growth Rate: |
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Fast. |
| Range: |
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Southern United States south to the Monroe County Keys; West Indies. In the Monroe County Keys, apparently disjunct from Miami-Dade County to the pine rocklands of Big Pine Key; also collected once on Key Largo, but perhaps introduced there. |
| Habitats: |
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Pinelands, prairies and marshes. |
| Soils: |
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Moist to seasonally wet, well- to moderately well-drained sandy or limestone soils, without humus. |
| Nutritional Requirements: |
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Low; it grows in nutrient poor soils. |
| Salt Water Tolerance: |
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Low; does not tolerate long-term flooding by salt or brackish water. |
| Salt Wind Tolerance: |
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Low; salt wind may burn the leaves. |
| Drought Tolerance: |
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High; does not require any supplemental water once established. |
| Light Requirements: |
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Full sun. |
| Flower Color: |
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Yellow. |
| Flower Characteristics: |
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Showy, about 3/4" wide. |
| Flowering Season: |
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All year; peak spring-fall. |
| Fruit: |
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Inconspicuous, globose 3-valved capsule containing light brown to gray pitted seeds. |
| Wildlife and Ecology: |
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Larval host for Gulf fritillary butterflies. For an excellent article on uses by Gulf fritillary butterflies and other insects see this article by Rufino Osorio in The Palmetto. |
| Horticultural Notes: |
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Can be grown from seed. |
| Comments: |
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See also the Florida Wildflower Foundation's Flower Friday page.
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James Johnson, 2014 In habitat, Everglades National Park, Florida Expand
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