Small butterwort
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Pinguicula pumila
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Lentibulariaceae
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Landscape Uses:
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Primarily recommended for natural landscapes and habitat restorations. |
Ecological Restoration Notes: |
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Availability: |
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Grown by enthusiasts. |
Description: |
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Small herbaceous wildflower. |
Height: |
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About 1-2 inches in height; to 6 inches when in flower. Taller than broad when in flower. |
Growth Rate: |
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Moderate. |
Range: |
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Eastern United States west to Texas and Oklahoma and south to the Monroe County Keys; northern Bahamas. In the Monroe County Keys, disjunct from Miami-Dade County to the pine rocklands of Big Pine Key. Rare or absent in Miami-Dade County outside of Everglades National Park. Perhaps extirpated in Broward County where last collected near Margate in 1963. |
Habitats: |
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Pinelands and prairies. |
Soils: |
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Seasonally wet, well-drained to moderately well-drained sandy or limestone soils, without humus. |
Nutritional Requirements: |
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Low; it grows in nutrient poor soils. |
Salt Water Tolerance: |
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Low; does not tolerate flooding by salt or brackish water. |
Salt Wind Tolerance: |
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Low; salt wind may burn the leaves. |
Drought Tolerance: |
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Low; requires moist to wet soils and is intolerant of long periods of drought. |
Light Requirements: |
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Full sun. |
Flower Color: |
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Blue to violet, pink, yellow or white. |
Flower Characteristics: |
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Semi-showy, 3/8-1/2" wide. |
Flowering Season: |
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Winter-spring. |
Fruit: |
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Inconspicuous capsule. |
Wildlife and Ecology: |
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This is a carnivorous species, which traps small insects on its leaves. |
Horticultural Notes: |
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Comments: |
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See also the Florida Wildflower Foundation's Flower Friday page. |
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