Horsemint, Spotted beebalm
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Monarda punctata
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Lamiaceae
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Landscape Uses:
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Wildflower and pollinator gardens. This is an exceptional plant for many kinds of pollinators including butterflies, bees, and hummingbirds. For a planting guides, visit the Florida Wildflower Foundation. |
Ecological Restoration Notes: |
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Availability: |
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Grown by native plant nurseries. Available in Lake Worth at Indian Trails Native Nursery (561-641-9488) and at Amelia's SmartyPlants (561-540-6296) and in Melbourne at Native Butterfly Flowers (321-626-7386). |
Description: |
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Medium herbaceous wildflower. |
Height: |
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About 1-3 feet in height. About as broad as tall. |
Growth Rate: |
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Moderate. |
Range: |
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Eastern and central North America west to New Mexico and south to Palm Beach and Collier counties. |
Habitats: |
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Pinelands and coastal uplands. |
Soils: |
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Moist, well-drained sandy soils, with or without humusy top layer. |
Nutritional Requirements: |
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Low to moderate; it can grow in nutrient poor soils or soils with some organic content. |
Salt Water Tolerance: |
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Low; does not tolerate long-term flooding by salt or brackish water. |
Salt Wind Tolerance: |
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Moderate; grows near salt water, but is protected from direct salt spray by other vegetation. |
Drought Tolerance: |
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High; does not require any supplemental water once established. |
Light Requirements: |
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Full sun to light shade. |
Flower Color: |
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Pink. |
Flower Characteristics: |
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Showy. |
Flowering Season: |
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Summer-fall. |
Fruit: |
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Inconspicuous aggregate of 4 nutlets. |
Wildlife and Ecology: |
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Visited by a wide variety of pollinators, including native bees, butterflies, wasps, and humminbirds. |
Horticultural Notes: |
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Comments: |
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See also the Florida Wildflower Foundation's Flower Friday page.
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