Samphire, Silverhead
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Blutaparon vermiculare
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Amaranthaceae
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Landscape Uses:
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Primarily recommended for natural landscapes and habitat restorations. |
Ecological Restoration Notes: |
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A common coastal plant, but most frequent in tidal marshes. |
Availability: |
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Grown by enthusiasts and occasionally by native plant nurseries. |
Description: |
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Small creeping herb. |
Height: |
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Typically 2-4 inches in height or smaller. Spreading along the ground and forming mats. |
Growth Rate: |
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Moderate to fast. |
Range: |
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Monroe County Keys north to Volusia and Levy counties; Louisiana and Texas; West Indies, Mexico, Central America, South America and western Africa. |
Habitats: |
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Coastal wetlands and, less frequently, coastal uplands. |
Soils: |
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Wet to moist, periodically inundated brackish or saline soils. |
Nutritional Requirements: |
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Moderate; can grow in nutrient poor soils, but needs some organic content to thrive. |
Salt Water Tolerance: |
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High; tolerates flooding by salt water. |
Salt Wind Tolerance: |
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High; can tolerate moderate amounts of salt wind without significant injury. |
Drought Tolerance: |
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Low; requires moist to wet soils and is intolerant of long periods of drought. |
Light Requirements: |
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Full sun. |
Flower Color: |
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White. |
Flower Characteristics: |
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Semi-showy. |
Flowering Season: |
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All year; peak in spring. |
Fruit: |
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Inconspicuous utricle. |
Wildlife and Ecology: |
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Horticultural Notes: |
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Can be grown from cuttings. |
Comments: |
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Jennifer Possley, 2016 Big Munson Island, Monroe County, Florida, USA, Enlarge
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