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Florida peperomia, Baby rubberplant
Peperomia obtusifolia
Piperaceae


General Landscape Uses:

Primarily recommended for natural landscapes and habitat restorations.

Ecological Restoration Notes:

A rare epiphyte in hammocks and swamps.
Availability:
Grown by enthusiasts.
Description:
Epiphytic herb with thick, succulent leaves. Leaves 2-6 inches long.
Dimensions:
About 6-9 inches in height. Spreading and forming small clumps broader than tall.
Growth Rate:
Moderate.
Range:
Miami-Dade and Collier counties and the Monroe County mainland; disjunct in Indian River and Brevard counties; West Indies, Mexico, Central America and South America.
Habitats:
Moist hammocks and swamps.
Soils:
Epiphytic; or terrestrial in moist, well-drained humusy leaf litter, acid to neutral pH.
Nutritional Requirements:
Moderate; can grow on nutrient poor substrate, but needs some nutrient inputs to thrive.
Salt Water Tolerance:
Low; does not tolerate long-term flooding by salt or brackish water.
Salt Wind Tolerance:
Low; salt wind may burn the leaves.
Drought Tolerance:
Low; requires moist substrate and high humidity and is intolerant of long periods of drought.
Light Requirements:
Light shade.
Flower Color:
Green.
Flower Characteristics:
Inconspicuous.
Flowering Season:
All year; peak in summer.
Fruit:
Inconspicuous berry.
Horticultural Notes:
Can be grown from cuttings.
Comments:
Most plants sold as P. obtusifolia are from tropical American stock; local material is recommended. It is listed as endangered by the state of Florida.


 


Roger L. Hammer
Steven W. Woodmansee
Shirley Denton
Shirley Denton
Shirley Denton